The verdict
A mixed-report wagon, strong on space and held back by performance.
The 2018 Outback is a mid-cycle refresh of the 2015-2019 wagon, and it is still one of the most sensible used family cars you can buy: standard all-wheel drive on every trim, 8.7 inches of ground clearance, 35.5 cubic feet of cargo room behind the back seat (73.3 with it folded), a 5-star NHTSA rating and an IIHS Top Safety Pick+ when properly equipped. What it does not do is hurry — the volume 2.5i makes 175 hp and needs about 9.3 seconds to reach 60 mph, with a CVT that gets loud when you push it. Screens and driver aids also show their age: an 8-inch touchscreen on Premium and up, no surround-view camera, no head-up display, and EyeSight only standard on the two Touring trims. Buy it for the space, the traction and the ~60% five-year resale, not for excitement or gadgets.
Jump to scoresStrengths
- Cargo and passenger space that shames bigger SUVs
- Crash-test credentials at the top of its era
- Money you get back: strong resale, modest total cost
What holds it back
- The volume engine is genuinely slow
- Warranty and included maintenance are bare minimum
- Infotainment and cameras feel a generation behind
Top alternatives
Cars shoppers cross-shop with the Subaru Outback
2.82B-
Toyota Crown SigniaMid-Size WagonBetter at: EfficiencyIt answers the Outback's two weakest points at once — hybrid efficiency far beyond 28 MPG and Toyota's reliability record — in the same two-row AWD wagon shape.
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2.70B-
Volvo V60 Cross CountryLuxury WagonBetter at: Interior qualityThe same lifted-wagon idea executed with a nicer interior, a stronger engine and much better road manners, if you can live with less cargo room for the money.
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2.48C+
Volvo V90 Cross CountryLuxury WagonBetter at: RefinementA larger, genuinely premium raised wagon for buyers who want the Outback's utility without its cheap plastics and coarse boxer engine.
CompareHow it's evolved
10 scored model years · 2017–2026
Subject scores by year
Hover or tap a score to see what moved it versus the year before. A corner mark flags a big swing.
| Year | Performance | Efficiency | Safety | Space | Cost | Reliability | Tech | Use-case | Driving | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 36 | 54 | 79 | 83 | 54 | 61 | 59 | 72 | 60 | 76 |
| 2025 | 36 | 52 | 73 | 85 | 59 | 77 | 57 | 72 | 64 | 70 |
| 2024 | 35 | 52 | 76 | 85 | 61 | 77 | 56 | 72 | 64 | 72 |
| 2023 | 35 | 52 | 77 | 85 | 62 | 76 | 55 | 72 | 64 | 75 |
| 2022 | 35 | 56 | 77 | 85 | 64 | 70 | 48 | 71 | 63 | 73 |
| 2021 | 38 | 57 | 78 | 83 | 65 | 70 | 49 | 67 | 62 | 73 |
| 2020 | 37 | 57 | 73 | 85 | 69 | 71 | 48 | 68 | 62 | 76 |
| 2019 | 35 | 53 | 71 | 80 | 70 | 70 | 37 | 64 | 59 | 68 |
| 2018 | 33 | 52 | 70 | 80 | 65 | 69 | 51 | 66 | 58 | 66 |
| 2017 | 33 | 52 | 61 | 80 | 66 | 62 | 28 | 63 | 61 | 70 |
Compare two years
Best fit & conditions
Higher scores mean a better fit for that use case. Learn more about use-case fit →
Subject profile
Trims & configurations
6 trimsScores above reflect the volume trim. Per-trim specs and scores are rolling out — the full lineup:
Academic Probation · NHTSA safety recalls
Jul 29, 2021Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pumpThe low-pressure fuel pump inside the fuel tank may fail.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019-2020 Ascent, 2018 Forester, 2018-2020 Impreza, Legacy, Outback, 2018-2019 BRZ, WRX, and Toyota 86 vehicles. The low-pressure fuel pump inside the fuel tank may fail.
Risk
Fuel pump failure can cause an engine stall while driving, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the low-pressure fuel pump, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 24, 2021. Subaru and Toyota owners may call customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRG-21.
NHTSA campaign 21V587000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRG-21175,968 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 24, 2021Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKDec 31, 2018Visibility: rearview mirrors/devicesIn the affected vehicles, a software issue may cause the audio display system to not initialize, resulting in the camera display remaining blank. If this occurs, the rearview image will not display while backing up the vehicle. As a result, the vehicles fail to comply with requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety (FMVSS) number 111, "Rearview Mirrors."
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2018 Legacy, Outback, and BRZ vehicles. In the affected vehicles, a software issue may cause the audio display system to not initialize, resulting in the camera display remaining blank. If this occurs, the rearview image will not display while backing up the vehicle. As a result, the vehicles fail to comply with requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety (FMVSS) number 111, "Rearview Mirrors."
Risk
Failure to display the rearview image while backing up increases the risk of crash.
Remedy
Subaru has notified owners, and dealers will reprogram the audio system display software, free of charge. The recall began on February 5, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WTZ-85.
NHTSA campaign 18V935000 ↗Manufacturer no. WTZ-8571,190 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 5, 2019Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKNov 1, 2018Electrical system: software · Fuel system, gasolineDue to a software error, the low fuel warning light may not illuminate at the intended remaining fuel level and the miles-to-empty display may incorrectly indicate a positive number despite the tank being empty.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2018 Subaru Legacy and Outback vehicles. Due to a software error, the low fuel warning light may not illuminate at the intended remaining fuel level and the miles-to-empty display may incorrectly indicate a positive number despite the tank being empty.
Risk
The inaccurate fuel display may cause a driver to unexpectedly run out of fuel and the vehicle to stall, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will reprogram the combination meter software, free of charge. The recall began February 20, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WTW-82.
NHTSA campaign 18V773000 ↗Manufacturer no. WTW-82228,648 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 20, 2019Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACK
16 recalls on other model years of the Outback (2017, 2019–2023)
Mar 22, 2024Air bags: sensor: occupant classification: front passengerA capacitor in the sensors for the Occupant Detection System (ODS) may crack and short circuit, which can prevent the front passenger air bag from deploying in a crash.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A capacitor in the sensors for the Occupant Detection System (ODS) may crack and short circuit, which can prevent the front passenger air bag from deploying in a crash.
Risk
An air bag that does not deploy during a crash can increase the risk of injury.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the ODS sensors on the front passenger seat, free of charge. Owner notifications were mailed February 3, 2025. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRA-24.
NHTSA campaign 24V227000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRA-24118,723 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 3, 2025Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKNov 9, 2023Power train: automatic transmission: park/neutral start interlock switchAn insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. is recalling certain model year 2021 Crosstrek, 2022 Forester, 2021-2023 Legacy, and Outback vehicles. An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.
Risk
An inoperative inhibitor switch may prevent the reverse lights from illuminating and the rearview camera image from displaying, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the inhibitor switch, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 8, 2024. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WRQ-23.
NHTSA campaign 23V755000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRQ-2395,830 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jan 8, 2024Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKSep 21, 2023Power train: driveline: driveshaftThe center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2023 Outback, Legacy, Ascent, and Impreza vehicles. The center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.
Risk
Separation of the front end of the driveshaft increases the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will clean the bolt mounting surfaces of the center support brace and install new bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 20, 2023. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRN-23.
NHTSA campaign 23V647000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRN-234,311 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 20, 2023Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKSep 22, 2022Visibility: windshieldThe incorrect paint clearcoat may have been applied, which can cause the windshield to be insufficiently bonded to the vehicle. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 212, "Windshield Mounting."
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2022 Impreza and Outback vehicles. The incorrect paint clearcoat may have been applied, which can cause the windshield to be insufficiently bonded to the vehicle. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 212, "Windshield Mounting."
Risk
An insufficiently bonded windshield can detach during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
Remedy
Subaru will offer owners a vehicle exchange or repurchase, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed November 21, 2022. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRH-22.
NHTSA campaign 22V712000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRH-2242 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 11, 2022Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKJul 8, 2022Power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm) · Power train: driveline: chain/beltA programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2021 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.
Risk
An improperly secured drive chain may slip and break, causing a loss of drive power and increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will reprogram the TCU, inspect TCU data for chain slip, and visually inspect the chain guide. If evidence of chain slippage or damage is found, the transmission will be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 24, 2022. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRK-22. This recall is an expansion of previous recall number 21V-955.
NHTSA campaign 22V485000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRK-22182 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 24, 2022Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKJul 1, 2022Electrical system: wiring · Engine and engine cooling: engine: engine control module (ecu/ecm)The engine wiring harness may have been damaged, resulting in a loose electrical connection to the engine control unit (ECU).
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2022 Outback vehicles. The engine wiring harness may have been damaged, resulting in a loose electrical connection to the engine control unit (ECU).
Risk
A loose electrical connection to the ECU may cause an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the engine wiring harness and ECU, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 30, 2022. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRC-22.
NHTSA campaign 22V473000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRC-2215 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 1, 2022Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKDec 9, 2021Power train: automatic transmission: control module (tcm/pcm/tecm) · Power train: driveline: chain/beltA programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019-2020 Ascent, 2020 Legacy and Outback vehicles. A programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.
Risk
An improperly secured drive chain may slip and break, causing a loss of drive power and increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will reprogram the TCU, inspect TCU data for chain slip, and visually inspect the chain guide. If evidence of chain slippage or damage is found, the transmission will be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 19, 2022. This recall includes all vehicles previously recalled under 19V-855. Vehicles previously recalled under 19V-855 will need to have the new remedy performed for this recall once available. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRK-21.
NHTSA campaign 21V955000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRK-21198,255 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 19, 2022Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKJan 26, 2021Power train: shift linkage/cable/rodThe continuously variable transmission (CVT) select lever cable nut may not have been tightened properly, allowing the nut to loosen.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2021 Outback and Impreza vehicles. The continuously variable transmission (CVT) select lever cable nut may not have been tightened properly, allowing the nut to loosen.
Risk
A loose nut can lead to a lost of retention in the CVT select lever cable and the gear selector not functioning properly, increasing risk of crash.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect, and, if necessary, tighten the nut, free of charge. The recall began February 12, 2021. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRA-21.
NHTSA campaign 21V024000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRA-21383 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 12, 2021Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKDec 10, 2020Back over prevention: display functionThe August 2020 over-the-air software update may have timed out without completing the installation, corrupting the data, and causing the rearview display to shutoff intermittently. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020 Legacy and Outback vehicles equipped with "high" grade and "mid" grade multimedia navigation. The August 2020 over-the-air software update may have timed out without completing the installation, corrupting the data, and causing the rearview display to shutoff intermittently. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Risk
The intermittent loss of the rearview image reduces the driver's visibility and increases the risk of crash.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will reprogram the software and, if necessary, replace the Cockpit Control Module, free of charge. The recall began January 22, 2021. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRH-20.
NHTSA campaign 20V766000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRH-207,741 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jan 22, 2021Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKApr 16, 2020Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pumpThe low pressure fuel pump may become inoperative.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019 Impreza, Outback, Legacy, and Ascent vehicles. The low pressure fuel pump may become inoperative.
Risk
If the low pressure fuel pump fails, the engine may stall without the ability to restart the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will replace the low pressure fuel pump, free of charge. The recall began June 4, 2020. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRD-20.
NHTSA campaign 20V218000 ↗Manufacturer no. WRD-20188,207 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 4, 2020Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKDec 19, 2019Air bags: air bag/restraint control moduleA replacement air bag control module may have been installed that is not compatible with the passenger air bag module, possibly affecting air bag deployment.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Outback vehicles. A replacement air bag control module may have been installed that is not compatible with the passenger air bag module, possibly affecting air bag deployment.
Risk
In the event of a crash necessitating passenger frontal air bag deployment, the air bag may not deploy properly, increasing the risk of injury.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger air bag module, free of charge. The recall began February 3, 2020. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WUX-09.
NHTSA campaign 19V910000 ↗Manufacturer no. WUX-0946 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 3, 2020Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKSep 18, 2019Service brakes, hydraulic: pedals and linkagesThe brake pedal mounting bracket may have a missing or insufficiently tightened bolt.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020 Outback and Legacy vehicles. The brake pedal mounting bracket may have a missing or insufficiently tightened bolt.
Risk
A missing or loose bolt may cause the brake pedal mounting area to deform over time, which can reduce braking performance and increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the brake pedal mounting bracket hardware and replace the hardware or brake pedal assembly, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began October 1, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WUL-97.
NHTSA campaign 19V664000 ↗Manufacturer no. WUL-973,467 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 1, 2019Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKJun 26, 2019StructureSpot welds located on the duct below the cowl panel may have been improperly applied, impacting the vehicle's body strength.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019 Legacy and Outback vehicles. Spot welds located on the duct below the cowl panel may have been improperly applied, impacting the vehicle's body strength.
Risk
In the event of a crash, the reduced strength of the vehicle body may increase the risk of injury.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the vehicles and repair or repurchase the vehicle, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began July 26, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WUH-93.
NHTSA campaign 19V493000 ↗Manufacturer no. WUH-932,107 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 26, 2019Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKOct 6, 2016Air bags: knee bolster · Steering: columnIn the affected vehicles, the knee guard bracket may not be properly attached to the steering beam assembly.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain model year 2017 Legacy and Outback vehicles manufactured September 21, 2016, to September 23, 2016. In the affected vehicles, the knee guard bracket may not be properly attached to the steering beam assembly.
Risk
If the knee guard is not properly attached and the driver is not wearing a seatbelt, the knee guard may not be able to properly restrain the driver's lower body in the event of a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the knee guard welding on each vehicle's steering beam, replacing the beam as necessary, free of charge. The recall began November 14, 2016. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WTL-72.
NHTSA campaign 16V716000 ↗Manufacturer no. WTL-7254 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 14, 2016Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKAug 3, 2016Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: disc: caliper · SuspensionThe affected vehicles may have improperly tightened attaching bolts for the front left and right brake calipers, wheel hubs, and the right stabilizer clamp.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain model year 2017 Outback vehicles manufactured June 20, 2016, to June 23, 2016. The affected vehicles may have improperly tightened attaching bolts for the front left and right brake calipers, wheel hubs, and the right stabilizer clamp.
Risk
If any of the front brake caliper, wheel hub or stabilizer clamp attaching bolts loosen or detach, the related components would also become loose and may detach possibly making the vehicle unstable and reducing the braking capability. These conditions would increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Subaru has notified owners, and dealers will inspect the bolts for proper torque, and replace any loose bolts, free of charge. The recall began on August 8, 2016. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WTE-66.
NHTSA campaign 16V576000 ↗Manufacturer no. WTE-6699 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 8, 2016Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACKMay 11, 2016Steering: columnThe steering column on the affected vehicles may have been improperly machined, and as a result, turning the steering wheel may have no effect on the direction of the wheels.
Defect
Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain model year 2016-2017 Legacy and Outback vehicles manufactured February 29, 2016, to May 6, 2016. The steering column on the affected vehicles may have been improperly machined, and as a result, turning the steering wheel may have no effect on the direction of the wheels.
Risk
The loss of steering ability would increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the lot number on the steering column, replacing the steering column, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began May 13, 2016. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783 or by visiting http://www.wtd65.service-campaign.com. Subaru's number for this recall is WTD-65. Note: Until the vehicles have been inspected, owners are advised not to drive their vehicles.
NHTSA campaign 16V292000 ↗Manufacturer no. WTD-6548,819 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 13, 2016Filed by Subaru of America, Inc.Filed as OUTBACK
Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation recall database, model years 2017–2026. Recalls are listed by model year as the manufacturer filed them; whether a specific car is affected depends on its VIN — check a VIN at nhtsa.gov ↗. NHTSA model names matched to this page: OUTBACK.
Detailed scoring by subject
1Performance & PowertrainThe Outback's lowest-graded category.0.18F
2018 is a mid-cycle refresh of the 5th-generation Outback (2015–2019); the 2.5L flat-4 and 3.6L flat-6 powertrains carry over unchanged from 2017.
Carryover engines for the 2018 facelift year.
Instrumented tests of the naturally-aspirated 2.5i vary by outlet (roughly 9.0–10.2s), reflecting the CVT-tuned flat-4's modest output; 9.3s is representative of the majority of tests.
The 2.5i flat-4 is smooth at low-to-moderate throttle but strains and drones under hard acceleration or highway passing, a recurring note in period reviews; the 3.6R is markedly more relaxed and effortless.
Subaru's Lineartronic CVT is tuned with programmed 'steps' and steering-wheel paddle shifters to mimic a conventional automatic, and reviewers generally find it smooth and free of the drone typical of early CVTs, though still not as engaging as a true stepped gearbox.
Subaru Symmetrical AWD is standard across every 2018 Outback trim (no FWD option), and X-Mode with hill descent control (adding a Dual-Function variant with the 3.6R's VTD torque vectoring) is available — sophisticated for a car-based wagon even without true low-range gearing.
Only two gasoline engine choices (2.5L flat-4, 3.6L flat-6) for 2018 — no turbo, hybrid, PHEV or EV variant; Outback hybrid electrification didn't arrive until the following generation (2020 Crosstrek/Ascent-era rollout).
2Efficiency & RangeOne of the Outback's weakest categories.1.52D
EPA-rated figure for the 2.5L flat-4 CVT AWD volume trim.
EPA-rated figure for the volume trim.
EPA-rated figure for the volume trim.
Computed EPA range on the 18.5-gallon tank at combined MPG for the volume trim.
EPA annual fuel cost estimate at standard 15,000 mi/yr assumptions for the volume trim.
Both the 2.5i and 3.6R run on regular unleaded gasoline with no premium requirement or recommendation across the trim line.
3SafetyOne of the Outback's strongest categories.2.72B-
NHTSA gave the 2018 Outback its top overall crash-test rating across frontal, side and rollover testing.
All six IIHS crashworthiness tests (small overlap front driver/passenger, moderate overlap front, side, roof strength, head restraints & seats) scored Good, and the Outback earned 2018 Top Safety Pick+ when equipped with EyeSight and LED steering-responsive headlights — one of only 15 vehicles to qualify that year under the tightened headlight/front-crash-prevention criteria.
The base 2.5i has no EyeSight and no blind-spot monitoring at all. On the volume 2.5i Premium trim, EyeSight (AEB/ACC/LDW/LKA) and blind-spot/rear-cross-traffic are both optional packages, not standard; only the Limited gets BSD/RCTA standard, and EyeSight itself is standard only on the two top Touring trims.
IIHS rated the optional EyeSight front crash prevention system "Superior," the top tier, with the vehicle avoiding collision in both the 12 mph and 25 mph vehicle-to-vehicle test scenarios; 2018-era IIHS testing did not yet include a nighttime pedestrian component for this vehicle.
Blind-spot detection with rear cross-traffic alert and lane-change assist is standard on Limited and Touring trims, optional on the volume Premium trim, and unavailable on the base 2.5i; it is alert-only with no active braking intervention.
EyeSight's 2018 lane-keep assist (active above 37 mph) provides warning and gentle steering nudges toward center rather than continuous centering, and owner/forum feedback describes noticeable "ping-ponging" between lane lines compared to the smoother lane-centering system introduced in later Outback generations.
EyeSight's adaptive cruise control covers the full speed range including stop-and-go, a capable system for the segment, but it is not paired with a dedicated highway-assist mode and contemporary reviews note it lacks the polish of best-in-class systems.
No hands-free highway driving system was offered on the 2018 Outback or anywhere in the Subaru lineup at the time; EyeSight required hands on the wheel.
IIHS headlight ratings vary sharply by trim and build date: Good for LED projector with high-beam assist (upper trims built after September 2017), but only Acceptable for the halogen projector with high-beam assist fitted to the volume 2.5i Premium with EyeSight, and Marginal for the base 2.5i's halogen headlights without high-beam assist.
Reviewers consistently cite the Outback's tall seating position and large glass area as giving excellent natural sightlines, and 2018 added a new front-view camera (180-degree grille-mounted camera with on-screen guidelines) to cover the remaining forward blind spot.
Cars.com's car-seat check found the lower anchors easy to find and connect under leather flaps, with two child seats installing comfortably side by side in the 60/40 split rear seat.
4Space & ComfortThe Outback's best-graded category.3.46B+
Every 2018 Outback trim — 2.5i, 2.5i Premium, 2.5i Limited, 2.5i Touring, 3.6R Limited, 3.6R Touring — is a five-passenger two-row wagon with a reclining 60/40-split rear bench; no captain's-chair or third-row option exists on this fifth-generation (2015-2019) platform.
40.8 inches of front headroom sits at the very top of the wagon band, consistent with the tall, upright greenhouse the Outback shares across generations — slightly higher than the redesigned 2020 car's 40.1 inches.
42.9 inches of front legroom is a solid mid-to-upper figure for the wagon band, enough for tall drivers without the limousine-like stretch of the largest crossovers — essentially matching how the same fifth-generation platform measures across its 2015-2019 run.
38.9 inches in the second row is near the top of the wagon band — the flat-roofed wagon body carries height straight back to the tailgate instead of tapering, so rear passengers sit upright with real space overhead.
38.1 inches of rear legroom is a mid-band figure — comfortable for two adults behind two adults on most trips but a step behind the redesigned 2020-generation car's 39.5 inches, reflecting the tighter fifth-generation rear cabin.
35.5 cubic feet behind the rear seat is enormous for a wagon — well above most mid-size two-row SUVs — opening to 73.3 cubic feet with the seat folded, and larger than the 2015-2017 pre-facelift figure thanks to a revised cargo floor.
Competitive conventional storage: a covered console bin, cargo-area tie-down hooks, a retractable cargo cover, and standard roof rails with integrated retractable crossbars; 2018 added two USB power ports to the rear center console. It falls short of standout because there is no onboard AC power outlet, no wireless charging pad, and no underfloor storage well beyond a basic spare-tire area.
Reviewers consistently describe the front and rear seats as comfortable for all-day use, and 2018 adds genuine stitching and revised bolstering on Premium-and-up cloth/leather. It stays short of the top band because the base 2.5i keeps a 6-way manual driver's seat and cloth-only trim runs through Premium.
Subaru retuned the suspension softer for the 2018 refresh specifically to smooth out the ride, and reviewers note the car-like center of gravity keeps body motions composed for a wagon on 8.7 inches of ground clearance. It stays out of the top band because at least one contemporary review still called for a bit more smoothness over broken pavement.
The 2018 refresh brought a quieter cabin than the pre-facelift car, but road and wind noise intrusion is still called out as more than desired, and the 175-hp 2.5L four becomes coarse under hard acceleration through the CVT.
Heated front seats are standard from Premium, heated rear seatbacks from Limited, and a heated steering wheel is standard on Touring; revised A/C gives faster, more uniform cooling for 2018. It sits below the middle of the band because ventilated seats are not offered at any trim on this generation, there is no rear-console HVAC ducting, and the heated wheel is Touring-exclusive.
5Cost of OwnershipMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.38C+
Entry 2.5i trim MSRP including destination for the refreshed 2018 model year, per Subaru's official pricing announcement.
2.5i Premium is the historic volume trim for Outback, adding the 8-in touchscreen, dual-zone climate and leather-wrapped wheel over base for roughly $2,100.
Blends CarEdge's ~$2,730 five-year scheduled-maintenance estimate with RepairPal's ~$607/yr average repair-and-maintenance figure for the Outback nameplate, roughly in line with mainstream AWD wagon/crossover peers.
iSeeCars-class depreciation studies put Outback 5-year depreciation around 38.6%, implying roughly 61% retention — the Outback is consistently cited as a strong resale performer in its class.
Standard mainstream-brand basic warranty term, at the floor of the segment band.
Standard 5-year/60,000-mile powertrain term, at the floor of the segment band; the CVT-specific extension was a separate customer-satisfaction program, not the published new-vehicle warranty term.
No complimentary scheduled maintenance is included. Buyers get standard roadside assistance during the 3-year/36,000-mile basic warranty and, on EyeSight-equipped trims, a trial subscription to STARLINK Safety Plus/Security Plus connected services — basic coverage only, well short of rivals offering multi-year included maintenance.
$28,910 volume-trim price minus its estimated resale value after 5 years (60% retained, or about $17,346) leaves about $11,564 in depreciation. Add the projected $4,800 in 5-year maintenance and repairs, and owning this vehicle for 5 years costs about $16,364 in total.
6Reliability & QualityOne of the Outback's strongest categories.2.69C+
Consumer Reports flagged the 2018 Outback as less reliable than the average new car of that model year, while a secondary aggregator (Auto Reliability Index) still called it 'Good' at 64/100 — mixed rather than top-tier signals for this specific model year, in contrast to Subaru's strong brand-level standing.
Subaru entered the 2018 model year on a strong multi-year run in Consumer Reports' brand survey, placing 4th of all automakers — consistently top-5 even though the individual Outback model year had mixed marks.
Three NHTSA campaigns touch this model year: two are software-only fixes (inaccurate fuel-range display, a rearview-camera display that could fail to initialize) and one is an industry-wide low-pressure fuel pump replacement (stall risk) shared across many Subaru and Toyota-group vehicles of this era — moderate in count and severity but not the systemic powertrain/fire pattern that would score lower.
The carryover 2.5L flat-4 (non-direct-injection FB25, unchanged since earlier in the 5th generation) is a proven, well-understood engine, but the Lineartronic CVT it pairs with carries a mixed long-term reputation — owner reports describe slipping, shuddering or overheating emerging in the 80,000–150,000-mile range on high-mileage examples, without a clear industry-wide failure pattern.
The 2018 mid-cycle refresh was pitched by Subaru as a 'premium interior' upgrade, and period reviews confirm soft-touch surfaces on the dash, window sills and door inserts plus faux low-gloss wood and contrast-stitched leather on upper trims — a real step up for the nameplate and competitive-to-strong for a mainstream wagon's price point, if short of the class-leading bar set by luxury-priced peers.
Period test vehicles were consistently free of squeaks and rattles, including during off-road driving, and reviewers described the cabin as solidly assembled — new sound-insulating glass and thicker wheel-well panels for 2018 also cut in-cabin noise, a fit-and-finish-adjacent improvement.
Subaru's roughly 630-store US network gave adequate nationwide coverage for a mainstream brand, but Subaru did not place among the top mass-market brands in J.D. Power's 2018 Customer Service Index (Buick, Chevrolet, MINI, GMC and Volkswagen led that list) — adequate coverage with a mid-pack service reputation.
The Outback is a high-volume nameplate sharing major components with the Legacy, keeping routine parts widely stocked at normal mainstream pricing, though it is not a standout bargain — RepairPal rates the model's overall reliability 3.5/5 with average repair frequency.
7Technology & InfotainmentOne of the Outback's weakest categories.1.41D
The 2018 refresh's STARLINK Multimedia lineup pairs a 6.5-inch screen on the base 2.5i with an 8.0-inch unit standard from Premium up — Premium is the volume trim. Both sit near the bottom of the wagon band next to newer rivals' larger displays.
The redesigned Gen 3.0 STARLINK software is faster and less cluttered than the 2015-2017 pre-facelift system it replaces, but graphics still look dated next to contemporary rivals, and a hardware/software fault on some 2018 Harman Kardon-equipped units caused the display — and the reversing camera feed with it — to fail to initialize, prompting a Subaru recall.
Apple CarPlay and Android Auto are standard on every 2018 Outback trim including the base 2.5i, a genuine step up from the 2017 model — but only via a wired USB connection, since wireless phone projection did not reach the Outback until the 2023 model year.
Nuance voice recognition handles basic commands and passes through Siri/Google Assistant, and TomTom-based native navigation with three years of free map updates is available — but nav is bundled only with the range-topping trims, so most owners rely on phone-projected maps instead.
A Harman Kardon GreenEdge premium audio system is available on upper trims and is well regarded for the class, while the base system is adequate but unremarkable — a typical mainstream-wagon spread rather than a standout in either direction.
A 4.2-inch color multi-function display sits between analog gauges on all 2018 trims, showing trip, fuel-economy and EyeSight status information — genuinely useful but a partial digital display rather than a configurable full-width cluster.
STARLINK connected services push over-the-air infotainment and connected-service updates via WiFi on Premium-and-above trims, but there is no whole-vehicle software update capability — updates are scoped to the multimedia and connected-services layer only.
The MySubaru/STARLINK Safety and Security app enables remote lock/unlock, remote start, vehicle locator and alerts, but the core remote functions require a paid STARLINK Safety Plus/Security Plus subscription after the initial trial period rather than being free for the vehicle's life.
2018 adds two USB power ports to the rear center console alongside the existing front USB ports, giving reasonable device charging front and rear — but there is no wireless charging pad and no household AC outlet on any 2018 trim.
Proximity keyless entry with push-button start is available from Premium up, giving most buyers full keyless convenience, but the base 2.5i retains a traditional key and no phone-as-key digital key feature exists on this generation.
A rearview camera with steering-synchronized dynamic guidelines is standard across the range, and 2018 adds Reverse Automatic Braking using rear sonar sensors on EyeSight-equipped trims — but no 360-degree surround-view camera is offered at any trim, unusual even against mainstream rivals by this point.
No factory head-up display is offered on any 2018 Outback trim; the only HUD-related products found are aftermarket OBD2 projector accessories, which are not a manufacturer feature.
8Use-Case FitMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.47C+
Wide door openings, a low 27.9-inch cargo liftover height, a flat 60/40-split rear seat and improved LATCH anchor access for 2018 make car-seat installs and stroller loading easy for a wagon-height vehicle without a step-up crossover ride height to fight.
The 2018 Outback earned IIHS TOP SAFETY PICK+ when equipped with EyeSight and LED Steering Responsive Headlights, and posted a Good rating in the newly introduced passenger-side small-overlap test — genuine top-tier safety credentials, but EyeSight and the LED headlights that unlock TSP+ are not standard on the base 2.5i that undercuts family budgets most.
All-day-comfortable front and rear seats, a softened 2018 ride tune, and class-leading cargo room (35.5/73.3 cu ft) cover the essentials of a family road trip well, but rear-seat amenities are thin — no rear climate vents or rear-seat entertainment, and only two rear USB ports added this year.
The CVT delivers smooth, low-fatigue behavior in stop-and-go traffic, and Subaru's retuned steering and brakes for 2018 aim explicitly at a more direct, easier daily feel; elevated seating and good outward visibility further reduce commuting stress.
28 mpg combined on the volume 2.5i (25 city/32 highway) is average-to-good for a standard-AWD wagon but well behind front-drive commuter cars, and the 3.6R drops to 22 mpg combined; Subaru's routine maintenance and tire costs are also mid-pack rather than class-leading.
A 36.1-foot turning circle and a standard rearview camera with dynamic guidelines make the Outback manageable in tight urban parking for its wagon footprint, though the lack of a 360-degree camera and front parking sensors below Limited/Touring means care is still needed around unseen corners.
Towing tops out at 2,700 lbs on the 2.5i and 3,000 lbs on the 3.6R — enough for a small utility trailer or light watercraft but well short of real work-truck duty, and there is no bed or heavy-duty cargo floor to speak of, just a wagon load area.
Subaru's boxer-AWD platform has a reputation for holding up to light abuse and rough roads, but 2018 was affected by a Harman Kardon head-unit/rearview-camera recall, and the Outback is not marketed or fleet-proven for hard commercial-work duty the way a body-on-frame truck is.
Standard roof rails with integrated retractable crossbars and cargo tie-down hooks give basic gear-hauling capability, but there is no onboard AC power outlet, no washable/rubberized cargo liner offered from the factory, and no meaningful upfit or rack ecosystem beyond generic roof-rail accessories.
A softer 2018 ride tune, comfortable front/rear seats, and available EyeSight adaptive cruise control ease highway fatigue, and 28 mpg combined on an 18.5-gallon tank yields roughly 500 miles of touring range on the 2.5i — solid for the class, though cabin noise intrusion is a mild demerit on long stints.
Standard Symmetrical AWD, standard X-Mode with Hill Descent Control, and 8.7 inches of ground clearance give the Outback genuine light off-road and foul-weather capability that most car-based wagons and crossovers can't match, backed by standard roof rails ready for bikes or a rooftop box.
35.5 cu ft behind the rear seat expanding to 73.3 cu ft with the 60/40-split seats folded, a removable cargo tray, a retractable cargo cover, and standard roof rails with integrated crossbars together make the Outback exceptionally good at swallowing bulky gear for its class.
9Driving ExperienceMid-pack among this car's ten categories.1.90C-
A lower, car-like center of gravity than typical crossovers gives the Outback less body lean and more composure in corners than its ride height suggests, but the 2018 refresh deliberately softened the suspension for comfort, trading away some of the sharper edge — secure and unremarkable rather than genuinely engaging.
Subaru retuned the electric power steering for 2018 aiming at a more direct feel, and reviewers note the change, but describe the result as still short of ideal — precise enough for daily use but not communicative.
Along with the steering, Subaru retuned the brake system for 2018 for a more direct pedal feel, and no major complaints about fade or stopping distance surface in contemporary reviews — adequate, confidence-inspiring braking without being a standout.
The Lineartronic CVT delivers smooth, shudder-free low-speed response paired with the volume 175-hp 2.5L, but that engine's peak torque doesn't arrive until 4,400 rpm, so the CVT holds high revs under hard acceleration or on a grade, producing a strained, droning response rather than effortless power delivery.
The flat-four boxer engine idles smoothly with its characteristic low-vibration signature, but becomes audibly coarse under hard acceleration, and the CVT's tendency to hold revs on inclines amplifies that noise rather than masking it — audible but not offensive in normal driving.
A 36.1-foot turning circle is a mid-pack figure for the wagon band — maneuverable enough for everyday parking lots and U-turns without being class-leading tight.
A wagon-height seating position gives good outward visibility without the awkward step-up of a taller SUV, ingress/egress is easy thanks to the low ride height and wide door openings, and controls are logically laid out — a genuine Subaru strength across the lineup.
The Outback is a pleasant, unintimidating drive rather than an engaging one — the softened 2018 ride tune, CVT droniness under load, and numb steering all point toward comfort and competence over any 'take the long way home' character.
10Value & Market PositionMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.49C+
Symmetrical AWD is standard on every trim including the base 2.5i — a genuine differentiator versus rivals like RAV4 and CR-V that charge extra for AWD — but EyeSight driver assist and the larger 8-in touchscreen are Premium-and-up options rather than base-trim standard.
Standard AWD, class-competitive cargo room, and IIHS Top Safety Pick+ eligibility for a sub-$29k volume trim give the Outback solid content-per-dollar versus mainstream crossover rivals, though it isn't the outright budget leader of the segment.
Six trims spanning 2.5i base through 3.6R Touring, plus a choice between the 2.5L flat-four and 3.6L flat-six, gives buyers a wide, well-spaced range from work-oriented base to loaded flagship.
The Outback was Subaru's best-selling nameplate in 2018 with 178,854 units, anchoring the brand's tenth consecutive record sales year — a clear segment sales leader among wagon-style crossovers.
Subaru carries a loyal, outdoorsy-lifestyle following and a strong safety/AWD reputation, though it isn't an aspirational or luxury-image brand the way German or premium-Japanese marques are.
Subaru historically runs lean on incentives given consistently strong demand and a record sales year in 2018 — the Outback typically sold close to MSRP with modest financing offers rather than deep discounting.
2018 is a mid-cycle refresh year (new front/rear fascias, headlights, door mirrors, cabin sound insulation, and a larger touchscreen) within the fifth generation (2015-2019) — updated and current, but the platform is in its fourth model year with a full redesign following for MY2020.
The 2018 Outback earned IIHS Top Safety Pick+ (one of only 15 vehicles to qualify under IIHS's tougher new headlight/frontal criteria) and KBB recognition for resale value and family suitability, with Consumer Reports recommending it for its ride, quietness and visibility — strong reception without being an outright segment-comparison winner.
