MotorGPA
Find My Match
vs 2017:Overall 0Safety 0Reliability +6Efficiency & Range -1Cost of Ownership +4Technology -10Driving Experience -1
Volvo logo
◆Compact Luxury Sedan

2018 Volvo S60

Manufacturer site ↗
1.93C-GPA / 4.0
Overall GPA
Reliability
2.37C+
Safety
2.90B-
EfficiencyGas
1.69D
29 MPG combined · 516 mi range · $2,100/yr energy
Comfort
1.87C-
Value
1.59D
Ownership Cost
2.07C
Technology
0.00F
Driving Experience
2.42C+

The verdict

A struggling compact luxury sedan, strong on safety and held back by technology.

The 2018 Volvo S60 is the last year of a design that dates to 2010, and it shows: a 7-inch Sensus screen with no Apple CarPlay or Android Auto, no head-up display, and 33.5 inches of rear legroom on the standard-wheelbase car. What it still does well is the Volvo core — a 5-star NHTSA rating with standard City Safety automatic braking, excellent front seats, a quiet cabin, and 29 MPG combined on regular gas from the volume T5. Because it launched at $35,095 while the BMW 3 Series and Audi A4 asked more, and because it depreciated hard (roughly 47% retained at five years), it is now a genuinely cheap way into a safe, comfortable European sedan. Buy it used as transportation, not as a tech showcase.

Jump to scores

Strengths

  • Crash protection is the reason this car exists
  • 29 MPG combined on regular unleaded
  • Front seats and cabin quiet built for long drives

What holds it back

  • No CarPlay, no Android Auto, and a 7-inch screen
  • The back seat and trunk are small
  • Driver aids you'd expect are all optional

Top alternatives

Cars shoppers cross-shop with the Volvo S60

Production history

2001–2024 · 24 years · 3 generations
SCORED WINDOW · last 8 yearsGen 12001–20102001Gen 22011–20182011Gen 32019–20242019Ended 20242024 — graded2023 — graded2022 — graded2021 — graded2020 — graded2019 — graded2018 — graded2017 — gradedProduction began 2001

How it's evolved

8 scored model years · 2017–2024

0255075100201720182019202020212022202320242017 · Overall: 592018 · Overall: 58 (−1 vs 2017)2019 · Overall: 59 (+1 vs 2018)2020 · Overall: 61 (+2 vs 2019)2021 · Overall: 65 (+4 vs 2020)2022 · Overall: 64 (−1 vs 2021)2023 · Overall: 65 (+1 vs 2022)2024 · Overall: 65

Subject scores by year

Hover or tap a score to see what moved it versus the year before. A corner mark flags a big swing.

YearPerformanceEfficiencySafetySpaceCostReliabilityTechUse-caseDrivingValue
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Compare two years

vs
Performance49
53+4
Efficiency56
37-18
Safety73
77+4
Space57
59+2
Cost56
47-10
Reliability59
65+7
Tech40
71+31
Use-case47
54+6
Driving66
65-1
Value58
62+4

Best fit & conditions

CommuterC+64/100
Winter / inclementC60/100
FamilyC-57/100
AdventureD47/100
Work / TowF22/100

Higher scores mean a better fit for that use case. Learn more about use-case fit →

Academic Probation · NHTSA safety recalls

1 for the 2018 · 18 across 2017–2024 · as of Oct 19, 2026
  • Jun 30, 2020Seat belts: frontThe flexible steel cable that connects the seat belt to the front outboard seating positions may fatigue over time, causing the seat belt to not secure the occupant in the event of a crash.MY 2017–2018

    Defect

    Volvo Cars of N.A., LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2008-2016 V70 and XC70, 2007-2016 S80, 2011-2018 S60 and V60, 2016-2018 S60 Cross Country, 2014-2020 S60L, 2009-2015 S80L, 2009-2016 XC60 and 2015-2018 V60 Cross Country vehicles. The flexible steel cable that connects the seat belt to the front outboard seating positions may fatigue over time, causing the seat belt to not secure the occupant in the event of a crash.

    Risk

    An unsecured occupant has an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will replace the seat belt anchor cable for both front seats. The recall began December 10, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R10029.

    NHTSA campaign 20V378000 ↗Manufacturer no. R10029308,260 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 10, 2020Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60
17 recalls on other model years of the S60 (2017, 2019–2024)
  • Dec 23, 2025Back over prevention: softwareThe rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."MY 2023–2024

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk

    A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

    NHTSA campaign 25V908000 ↗Manufacturer no. R10333413,151 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 2, 2026Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Jun 12, 2025Service brakes · Service brakes, hydraulic: power assist: electric: control module: softwareIn certain driving scenarios while coasting down a hill and using "B" mode or "One Pedal Drive," the vehicle may lose brake function.MY 2023–2024

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2023 Volvo C40 BEV, 2025 EC40, 2023-2024 XC40 BEV, 2020-2026 XC90 PHEV, 2022-2026 XC60 PHEV, 2023-2025 S60 PHEV, 2024-2025 V60 PHEV, and 2025-2026 EX40 and 2025 S90 PHEV vehicles. In certain driving scenarios while coasting down a hill and using "B" mode or "One Pedal Drive," the vehicle may lose brake function.

    Risk

    A loss of brake function increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised not to use "B" Mode (for plug-in hybrid vehicles) or "One Pedal Drive" (for pure electric vehicles) until the repair has been completed. The brake module software will be updated over-the-air (OTA) or by a dealer, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 15, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10329.

    NHTSA campaign 25V392000 ↗Manufacturer no. R1032911,469 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 15, 2025Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60PHEV
  • May 8, 2025Back over prevention: softwareThe rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."MY 2023–2024

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk

    A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

    NHTSA campaign 25V282000 ↗Manufacturer no. R10320413,151 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 27, 2025Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Mar 24, 2025Electrical system: propulsion system: traction battery · Electrical system: softwareThe high-voltage battery may experience a short circuit within the battery module when the battery is fully charged and the vehicle is parked.MY 2020–2022

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2020-2021 S90, 2020-2022 S60, V60, XC60, XC90, and 2022 V90 plug-in hybrid vehicles. The high-voltage battery may experience a short circuit within the battery module when the battery is fully charged and the vehicle is parked.

    Risk

    A short circuit in a high-voltage battery increases the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised not to charge their vehicles until the remedy has been completed. Dealers will inspect and replace the high-voltage battery module as necessary. In addition, dealers will update the software to monitor the battery. All repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 28, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10312.

    NHTSA campaign 25V179000 ↗Manufacturer no. R103127,483 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 14, 2025Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Oct 23, 2024Service brakes, hydraulic: pedals and linkagesThe pushrod screw joint, connecting to the brake pedal to the hydraulic brake unit, may be loose.MY 2020

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2020 S60, V60, S90I, XC60 and XC90 hybrid vehicles. The pushrod screw joint, connecting to the brake pedal to the hydraulic brake unit, may be loose.

    Risk

    A loose brake pedal can result in a loss of braking function, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will tighten the brake pedal pushrod screw joint, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 17, 2024. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R10289.

    NHTSA campaign 24V788000 ↗Manufacturer no. R10289291 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 17, 2024Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60PHEV
  • Nov 21, 2023Air bags: frontalThe passenger air bag may not be secured properly, which can cause the air bag to deploy improperly.MY 2019–2024

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC. (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2019-2024 S60 vehicles. The passenger air bag may not be secured properly, which can cause the air bag to deploy improperly.

    Risk

    An air bag that does not deploy properly in a crash increases the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and tighten the bolts securing the passenger air bag, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 5, 2024. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10254.

    NHTSA campaign 23V780000 ↗Manufacturer no. R10254346 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jan 5, 2024Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Mar 22, 2023Electrical systemA diagnostic trouble code (DTC) may be falsely detected for the emergency call system (e-call) and display "e-Call Service Required" in the driver information module (DIM).MY 2023

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2023 S60, V60CC, XC60, XC90, XC40, and C40 vehicles. A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) may be falsely detected for the emergency call system (e-call) and display "e-Call Service Required" in the driver information module (DIM).

    Risk

    The false warning message could prevent the detection of an actual e-call system failure, which could delay an emergency response during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the telematics and connectivity antenna module (TCAM) software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed May 16, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10225.

    NHTSA campaign 23V188000 ↗Manufacturer no. R10225393 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 21, 2023Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Jan 19, 2023Service brakes, hydraulicA diagnostic error in the Brake Control Module 2 (BCM2) may cause a loss of Antilock Brake System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), and traction control.MY 2023

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2023 S60, V60, V60CC, V90CC, XC60, XC90, XC40, and C40 vehicles. A diagnostic error in the Brake Control Module 2 (BCM2) may cause a loss of Antilock Brake System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), and traction control.

    Risk

    A reduction in brake support functions can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Volvo will release an over-the-air (OTA) BCM2 software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed March 15, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10217.

    NHTSA campaign 23V012000 ↗Manufacturer no. R1021727,457 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 27, 2023Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Oct 20, 2022Engine and engine cooling: engine: engine control module (ecu/ecm)An electronic control module (ECM) software error may prevent the combustion engine from starting, causing a loss of drive power.MY 2022–2023

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2022-2023 S60, V60, S90L, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. An electronic control module (ECM) software error may prevent the combustion engine from starting, causing a loss of drive power.

    Risk

    The vehicle may lose drive power as the high voltage battery is depleted, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the ECM software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed December 8, 2022. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10198.

    NHTSA campaign 22V793000 ↗Manufacturer no. R1019815,674 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 9, 2022Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Sep 1, 2021Seat belts · Seat belts: front: retractor · Seat belts: rear/other: retractorThe seat belt automatic locking retractors may deactivate early, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."MY 2021–2022

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 XC40, XC 40 Recharge, V60CC, V90, V90CC, XC90, and 2021-2022 V60, XC60, S60 vehicles. The seat belt automatic locking retractors may deactivate early, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    Risk

    An unsecured child restraint system can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the seat belt assemblies, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 13, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10111.

    NHTSA campaign 21V682000 ↗Manufacturer no. R1011119,149 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 12, 2021Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Jun 2, 2021Electrical system: wiring: fuses and circuit breakers · Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pumpThe low-pressure fuel pump can blow a fuse and fail.MY 2019–2020

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2019-2020 V90, XC60, S60, V60, V60CC, S90, V90CC, S90L, and XC90 vehicles. The low-pressure fuel pump can blow a fuse and fail.

    Risk

    Failure of the low-pressure fuel pump can cause a stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the fuse, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 2, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10100.

    NHTSA campaign 21V414000 ↗Manufacturer no. R1010085,550 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 2, 2021Filed by Volvo Car USA, LLCFiled as S60
  • Mar 12, 2020Forward collision avoidance: automatic emergency braking · Forward collision avoidance: software: pedestrian/cyclist/object/obstacle/ recognitionDue to a software/hardware incompatibility, the Automatic Emergency Brake (AEB) system may not detect obstacles and engage as intended.MY 2019–2020

    Defect

    Volvo Cars USA LLC (Volvo Cars) is recalling certain 2019-2020 S60, V60, V60 Cross Country, S90L, V90, V90 Cross Country, XC40, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. Due to a software/hardware incompatibility, the Automatic Emergency Brake (AEB) system may not detect obstacles and engage as intended.

    Risk

    If the automatic emergency braking system does not engage as intended, it can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will update the Active Safety Domain Master (ASDM) software, free of charge. The recall began April 9, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R29998.

    NHTSA campaign 20V144000 ↗Manufacturer no. R29998121,605 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 9, 2020Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60
  • Nov 26, 2019Latches/locks/linkages: doors: latchA component within the door latches may break, making the doors difficult to latch and/or leading the driver or a passenger to believe a door is securely closed when, in fact, it is not.MY 2017

    Defect

    Volvo Car of USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2011-2017 S60, S60I, V60, S60CC and V60CC vehicles. A component within the door latches may break, making the doors difficult to latch and/or leading the driver or a passenger to believe a door is securely closed when, in fact, it is not.

    Risk

    A door that is not securely latched could open while the vehicle is in motion, increasing the risk of injury to a vehicle occupant.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will replace all four door latches, free of charge. The recall began April 9, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R89978.

    NHTSA campaign 19V849000 ↗Manufacturer no. R89978144,937 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 9, 2020Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60
  • Apr 25, 2019Suspension: rearThe rear suspension toe link flange lock nuts may not have been properly tightened, possibly resulting in a sudden change in vehicle handling.MY 2019

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2019 S60 vehicles. The rear suspension toe link flange lock nuts may not have been properly tightened, possibly resulting in a sudden change in vehicle handling.

    Risk

    A sudden change in vehicle handling can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the rear toe link flange bolts and lock nuts, replacing them if necessary, free of charge. The recall began June 6, 2019. Owner's my contact Volvo Customer Service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R19938.

    NHTSA campaign 19V327000 ↗Manufacturer no. R199388,266 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 6, 2019Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60
  • Mar 1, 2017Air bagsThe affected vehicles have driver and front passenger seat side mounted side air bags (SAB) with inflator initiators that may fail to ignite during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection" and number 214, "Side Impact Protection."MY 2017

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2017 S60, S60CC, V60, V60 Cross Country, and XC60 vehicles. The affected vehicles have driver and front passenger seat side mounted side air bags (SAB) with inflator initiators that may fail to ignite during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection" and number 214, "Side Impact Protection."

    Risk

    If the air bag inflator initiator fails to ignite, the air bag will not deploy, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the front seat side air bags, free of charge. The recall began March 31, 2017. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R89712. Note: This recall is an expansion of recall 16V-918.

    NHTSA campaign 17V127000 ↗Manufacturer no. R89712112 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 21, 2017Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60
  • Dec 21, 2016Air bagsThe affected vehicles have driver and front passenger seat side mounted side air bags (SAB) with inflator initiators that may fail to ignite during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection" and number 214, "Side Impact Protection."MY 2017

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain model year 2017 S60 and S60 Cross Country, V60 and V60 Cross Country, and XC60 vehicles manufactured August 16, 2016, through October 21, 2016. The affected vehicles have driver and front passenger seat side mounted side air bags (SAB) with inflator initiators that may fail to ignite during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection" and number 214, "Side Impact Protection."

    Risk

    If the air bag inflator initiator fails to ignite, the air bag will not deploy, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the front seat side air bags, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin on February 13, 2017. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R89712.

    NHTSA campaign 16V918000 ↗Manufacturer no. R89712376 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 13, 2017Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60
  • Nov 2, 2016Seat belts: front: buckle assemblyOn the affected vehicles, the front passenger seat belt buckle attaching stud may loosen, allowing the buckle to separate from the seat belt bracket. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 210, "Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages" and number 209, "Seat Belt Assemblies."MY 2017

    Defect

    Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain model year 2016-2017 XC90, S90, XC60, V60 Cross Country, V60, S60 Cross Country, S60, and S60 Inscription vehicles manufactured February 16, 2015, to August 22, 2016. On the affected vehicles, the front passenger seat belt buckle attaching stud may loosen, allowing the buckle to separate from the seat belt bracket. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 210, "Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages" and number 209, "Seat Belt Assemblies."

    Risk

    If the seat belt buckle separates from the bracket, the front seat passenger may not be adequately restrained in the event of a crash, increasing their risk of injury in the event of a crash.

    Remedy

    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the front passenger seat belt buckle stud, replacing the seat belt buckle as needed, free of charge. The recall began January 2017. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R89708.

    NHTSA campaign 16V798000 ↗Manufacturer no. R8970874,027 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 16, 2016Filed by Volvo Car USA LLCFiled as S60

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation recall database, model years 2017–2024. Recalls are listed by model year as the manufacturer filed them; whether a specific car is affected depends on its VIN — check a VIN at nhtsa.gov ↗. NHTSA model names matched to this page: S60, S60PHEV.

Detailed scoring by subject

1Performance & PowertrainOne of the S60's weakest categories.1.36D
Horsepower
250 hp (T5 FWD volume trim, 2.0L turbo I4; 302 hp T6 AWD and limited-run 362 hp Polestar available higher in the range)
31/100
#2 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

The T5 FWD (Dynamic/Inscription) is the volume trim of the second-generation S60 in its final 2018 model year, carrying the 250 hp Drive-E turbo four unchanged from prior running updates.

Torque
258 lb-ft (T5 FWD volume trim; 295 lb-ft on T6 AWD)
42/100
#4 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

Peak torque of the standard T5 turbo four for the 2018 model year, unchanged from the prior year.

0-60 mph time
~6.2 sec (T5 FWD; a verified Car and Driver test of the AWD Inscription Platinum ran 6.1 sec)
51/100
#6 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

No manufacturer-published 0-60 figure exists for the T5 FWD specifically; blending the Carfolio spec-sheet estimate (6.3 sec) with 0-60specs.com's single verified 2018 S60 instrumented test (6.10 sec, AWD Inscription Platinum, same 250 hp engine) gives a consistent mid-6-second figure.

Powertrain refinement78
#1 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

Reviewers describe the T5 turbo-four as smooth and quiet with a well-integrated turbocharger that delivers generous, responsive power with little perceptible lag.

Transmission behavior62
#6 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

The standard 8-speed Geartronic automatic shifts smoothly under light throttle and strongly under heavy acceleration, but reviewers note it shifts prematurely and feels less polished under modest, everyday throttle inputs.

AWD/4WD availability63
#6 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

For 2018, AWD (Volvo's Haldex-based reactive system) is optional on the volume T5 and standard on T6 and the raised-suspension Cross Country (which adds hill descent control), giving broader availability than a single top-trim-only setup but without sophisticated terrain modes or low range.

Powertrain lineup breadth42
#7 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

The 2018 US lineup is gasoline-only: a turbo-four T5 and a turbo-and-supercharged T6 (plus a limited-run 362 hp Polestar tune of the T6) with no hybrid, PHEV, or EV variant offered stateside in this final year of the second generation.

2Efficiency & RangeGrades below the middle of the scale.1.69D
3SafetyThe S60's best-graded category.2.90B-
NHTSA overall rating
5 stars (NHTSA overall, 2018 Volvo S60)
100/100
#1 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

The 2018 S60 (second-generation, facelifted 2014, pre-dating the 2019 third-gen redesign) carried NHTSA's top overall rating.

IIHS awards & crashworthiness82
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IIHS rated all crashworthiness tests (small overlap front, moderate overlap front, side, roof strength, head restraints) Good, and standard City Safety earned an Advanced front crash prevention rating with Superior available on models with the optional Collision Warning/Full Auto Brake package. The vehicle earned 'Top Safety Pick' (not Pick+), and the award applies only to trims with the better headlight equipment — the base Inscription trim's Poor-rated headlights fall outside the award.

Standard ADAS suite breadth65
#2 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

Standard City Safety (collision warning, full auto brake, pedestrian/cyclist detection) is comprehensive and standard fleet-wide, but blind-spot monitoring/rear cross-traffic alert and adaptive cruise/Pilot Assist are bundled into optional packages (e.g. Vision Package) rather than standard even on the volume Dynamic trim.

Automatic emergency braking performance85
#1 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

IIHS rated the standard City Safety system Advanced for front crash prevention across 2013-18 S60 models, with a Superior rating for 2017-18 models equipped with the optional Collision Warning and Full Auto Brake package — a strong result for the era, though the top Superior tier isn't standard.

Blind-spot & cross-traffic coverage55
#3 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

Blind-spot monitoring and rear cross-traffic alert are alert-only (BLIS, radar-based) and only available bundled into the optional Vision Package — not standard on any 2018 trim.

Lane keeping & centering65
#1 of 8 Compact Luxury CarsCompare all →

Lane Keeping Aid and Pilot Assist's lane-centering function are offered, functional up to 80 mph, but as second-generation Pilot Assist hardware they are less refined than the smoother systems on rival German sedans of the same era and are optional rather than standard.

Adaptive cruise & highway assist70
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Pilot Assist combines adaptive cruise with steering support from a standstill to 80 mph, a capable and reasonably integrated system for the segment in 2018, though it is an optional feature rather than standard.

Hands-free driving availability12
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Pilot Assist requires hands on the wheel and disengages with a warning if hands-off driving is detected; no supervised hands-free highway system was offered on the 2018 S60.

Headlight performance58
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IIHS rated headlights Acceptable on the Dynamic, Polestar, R-Design and Tech-Package Inscription trims (HID projectors, high-beam assist on most), but Poor on the base Inscription trim's halogen reflector headlights with no adaptive function — the volume Dynamic trim lands at Acceptable, short of Good.

Outward visibility70
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Reviewers note narrow roof pillars and large glass give a good all-around view from the front seats with little obstruction in turns, though a high rear decklid and tall door sills reduce sightlines for rear occupants, and a rearview camera is only standard on some trims (an optional Vision Package add on Dynamic).

Child-seat (LATCH) usability62
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IIHS rated LATCH ease of use Acceptable — lower anchors are hidden below the rear seat cushions (requiring some digging to locate) but move easily once found, with more accessible tether anchors; rear seat space is workable but tighter than segment-leading rivals for larger convertible seats.

4Space & ComfortMid-pack among this car's ten categories.1.87C-
Seating capacity
5 seats
100/100
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Standard 5-passenger configuration across all 2018 S60 trims (second-generation, final model year before the 2019 redesign).

Front headroom
39.3 in (T5 AWD; 39.0 in FWD Dynamic)
82/100
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Roomy front headroom near the top of the compact luxury sedan band, consistent across the Dynamic/Inscription/R-Design trim spread with negligible sunroof deduction reported.

Front legroom
41.9 in
47/100
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Mid-pack front legroom for the segment, essentially unchanged across trims for this final second-generation model year.

Rear headroom
38.3 in
82/100
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Strong second-row headroom for a compact luxury sedan, aided by the boxier second-generation greenhouse compared with the sleeker third-gen replacement.

Rear legroom
33.5 in (standard-wheelbase Dynamic/R-Design; long-wheelbase Inscription adds ~3 in more)
15/100
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Tight rear legroom on the volume standard-wheelbase Dynamic/R-Design trims, a known weak point versus segment rivals; the long-wheelbase Inscription trim is meaningfully roomier but is not the representative volume configuration.

Cargo/trunk volume
12.0 cu ft (all trims)
20/100
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Below-average trunk space for the compact luxury sedan class, flagged by Consumer Reports as 'meager' relative to class rivals; identical across all 2018 S60 trims.

In-cabin storage & clever solutions45
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Storage is limited to conventional door bins, a front console/armrest bin and cupholders with no standout innovation; owner forums specifically criticize the console area behind the shifter as awkward once both cupholders are occupied, and an optional dash cupholder as barely usable.

Seat comfort72
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Front seats are repeatedly praised as excellent/exceptionally comfortable for long trips, but multiple reviewers flag the rear bench as flat and less accommodating for adult-size passengers, pulling the overall score down from the top band.

Ride quality58
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Composed and well-planted on the highway but noticeably stiff over broken pavement, with larger bumps producing jostling rather than a plush absorption of them — consistent across independent reviewers.

Cabin quietness78
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Well-isolated cabin with road noise notably muted even on coarse pavement; wind noise is present but not intrusive at highway speed, a mild step short of best-in-class isolation.

Climate & comfort features55
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Heated front seats are present across the lineup for 2018 (sources conflict on standard vs. optional), but the richer comfort kit — heated steering wheel, heated rear seats, heated windshield — is gated to the optional Climate Package and unavailable on the base Dynamic trim, and rear-zone climate control could not be confirmed as offered at all.

5Cost of OwnershipMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.07C
Base MSRP
$35,095 (T5 Dynamic, standard-wheelbase entry trim, incl. destination)
60/100
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2018 is the final model year of the second-generation S60 (the SPA-based third generation launches for MY2019); T5 Dynamic is the entry standard-wheelbase trim for this last year of the outgoing generation, carrying the 240 hp T5 turbo-four.

Volume-Trim Price
~$38,950 (T5 Inscription, long-wheelbase volume trim, as typically equipped w/ Technology Package)
56/100
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Edmunds recommends the long-wheelbase T5 Inscription (base $36,950) as the volume pick for extra rear legroom and standard content, typically ordered with the ~$2,000 Technology Package (adaptive cruise, forward collision mitigation, lane-keep); Inscription Platinum ($41,150) sits above it.

5-Year Maintenance & Repair Cost
$3,095 over 5 years (Year 1 $407 → Year 5 $892)
91/100
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CarEdge's year-by-year S60 projection sums to $3,095 over five years, about $1,112 below the luxury sedan average; the mechanical package (T5 turbo-four, 8-speed Geartronic) is shared with the third-generation launch year the projection is also used for, so it applies unchanged to this final second-generation year. RepairPal's ~$750/yr average repair cost corroborates.

5-Year Resale Value Retention
~47% of MSRP retained after 5 years
40/100
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iSeeCars projects 48.5% depreciation for a new S60 (~51.5% retention) and CarEdge projects ~53% depreciation (~47% retention); both are nameplate-wide estimates (not broken out by generation), middling for the segment and behind the ~54.4% average luxury-compact retention.

Basic warranty
4 yr / 50,000 mi
50/100
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Standard 4-year/50,000-mile bumper-to-bumper coverage for the 2018 model year, Volvo's unchanged basic warranty term across recent model years.

Powertrain warranty
4 yr / 50,000 mi (runs concurrent with basic warranty)
0/100
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Volvo does not extend powertrain coverage beyond the basic warranty term for the 2018 gas-only lineup, shorter than the segment's typical 5-10 year powertrain terms offered by several rivals.

Complimentary maintenance & perks78
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Volvo includes 3 years/36,000 miles of complimentary scheduled maintenance (oil/filter changes and scheduled inspections) plus 4 years/unlimited-mile roadside assistance and 12-year unlimited-mile corrosion protection for the 2018 model year — a solid multi-year package, though maintenance coverage is shorter than some rivals' 4-5 year plans.

Effective 5-Year Ownership Cost
$23,739 (≈$20,644 depreciation + $3,095 maintenance)
64/100
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$38,950 volume-trim price minus its estimated resale value after 5 years (47% retained, or about $18,307) leaves about $20,644 in depreciation. Add the projected $3,095 in 5-year maintenance and repairs, and owning this vehicle for 5 years costs about $23,739 in total.

6Reliability & QualityOne of the S60's strongest categories.2.37C+
Predicted reliability72
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The 2018 S60 is the final, most-sorted model year of the second-generation (P3) car, riding on a platform in production since 2010 with the mature post-2016 Drive-E powertrain; Consumer Reports scores it above the average car from its model year, a marked contrast to the all-new third-generation 2019 S60 that followed.

Brand reliability track record38
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Even though this specific car scores well, Volvo as a brand was already sliding in multi-year dependability studies through this period; J.D. Power's Vehicle Dependability Study covering 2018-model-year vehicles placed Volvo 26th of 33 brands, a bottom-third finish consistent with the marque's broader decline in dependability rankings.

Recall & TSB history78
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The 2018 S60 carries just a single NHTSA recall — a front seat-belt anchor cable that can fatigue over time (remedy: dealer replacement) — versus the five recalls, including two safety-critical campaigns, that hit the redesigned 2019 model. As the last year of a long-running, well-sorted platform, it avoided the launch-year recall wave of its successor.

Powertrain durability reputation72
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The 2018 S60's Drive-E T5/T6 2.0L turbo (and turbo-plus-supercharged T6) four-cylinders are past the early-build oil-consumption issues that affected the 2014-2016 launch of this engine family, and by 2018 owners commonly report 200,000+ miles with only routine turbo servicing and PCV maintenance; the turbo/supercharger unit is a known, if predictable, wear item rather than a failure-prone design.

Interior material quality66
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Reviewers describe the cabin's soft-touch surfaces, metallic accents and switchgear heft as meeting or exceeding entry-level-luxury expectations, while noting the mature design trails newer rivals like Mercedes-Benz and Audi (and Volvo's own newer S90/XC90) at the top of the class.

Fit & finish72
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As the final year of an eight-year production run, assembly is well sorted; Edmunds cites sturdy build quality and consistent fit, and the single minor 2018-specific recall (a seat-belt cable) points to no systemic assembly-quality problem.

Dealer & service network55
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Volvo's US passenger-car network sat in the roughly 280-dealer range through the late 2010s, noticeably thinner than mainstream and most luxury rivals, though existing dealers carry a generally solid service reputation.

Parts availability & repair cost55
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RepairPal rates the S60 3.5/5 (11th of 31 luxury midsize cars) with a $750 average annual repair cost, low repair severity and average frequency of unscheduled shop visits (0.5/year vs. 0.6 segment average) — roughly average for the segment. By 2018 the platform was eight years into production, so parts supply and independent-shop familiarity are better established than for a brand-new design, though as a lower-volume European import it still lags mainstream-brand parts pricing and turnaround.

7Technology & InfotainmentThe S60's lowest-graded category.0.00F
Touchscreen size
7 in Sensus Connect touchscreen (standard, all 2018 trims)
0/100
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The 2018 S60 is the final year of the pre-redesign (P3-platform) generation, carrying the 7-inch horizontal Sensus Connect display across the lineup; the larger 9-inch vertical Sensus screen did not arrive until the all-new third-generation S60 launched for MY2019.

Infotainment UX & responsiveness42
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Screen graphics were crisp but reviewers consistently flagged the layout as dated and hard to operate, with a button-heavy stack and a rotary/pad controller that required too much swiping and tapping.

Wireless CarPlay / Android Auto5
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The 2018 Sensus Connect system did not support Apple CarPlay or Android Auto in any form (wired or wireless) from the factory on any trim; Volvo only added CarPlay with the redesigned SPA-based S60 that debuted for MY2019.

Voice control & native navigation44
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Sensus offered basic voice commands and an optional embedded Sensus Navigation package, but both were functional-at-best and dated compared to rivals' assistants; most owners of this generation relied on phone-based navigation instead.

Audio system quality62
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Standard 8-speaker sound was adequate, and the optional premium Harman Kardon system (650W, multi-channel) was well regarded for sound staging, though it sat a step below the best-in-class options at the time.

Digital instrument cluster40
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An 8-inch 'Adaptive Digital Display' TFT gauge cluster with selectable Elegance/Eco/Performance themes was offered, but it was an optional upgrade rather than standard equipment on the volume trim; base cars used conventional analog gauges with a small trip computer.

OTA update capability12
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This Sensus Connect generation predates Volvo's whole-vehicle over-the-air update rollout, which began with the SPA-platform cars; map and software updates on the 2018 S60 required a USB download or dealer visit rather than true OTA.

Companion app & remote functions55
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The Volvo On Call app provided core remote functions — lock/unlock, engine remote start with climate pre-conditioning, vehicle locate and status — but functionality was capped (e.g., limited remote-start cycles) and full service required a paid subscription after an initial trial period.

Charging ports & device power30
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The volume trim offered a single USB port plus a 12V outlet for device power; wireless charging was not factory-fitted, evidenced by the aftermarket wireless-charging-pad accessories sold specifically for 2014-2018 S60 models.

Keyless & remote access55
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Proximity keyless entry with push-button start was available on higher volume trims (Inscription) and remote engine start was offered via the key fob/app, but there was no phone-as-key or hands-free liftgate.

Camera & parking aids40
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A rear camera and front/rear Park Assist sensors were available as an options package rather than standard on the volume trim, and no 360-degree surround-view camera was offered on the S60 in this generation (that feature was reserved for larger SPA-platform Volvos).

Head-up display availability8
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Head-up display was not offered on this P3-platform S60 generation on any trim; Volvo introduced HUD on its SPA-platform cars (S90, XC90) and later on the redesigned 2019+ S60.

8Use-Case FitOne of the S60's weakest categories.1.16D
Kid & car-seat practicality54
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The standard-wheelbase second-generation sedan has adequate but not class-leading rear-door aperture and legroom for installing child seats, and IIHS rated LATCH hardware only 'Acceptable' rather than 'Good' because the anchors sit deep in firm seat bolsters.

Family safety package64
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IIHS scored the 2018 S60 'Good' on every crashworthiness test and the standard City Safety system already earns an 'Advanced' front-crash-prevention rating (stepping up to 'Superior' with the optional Pedestrian Detection package), but headlights on the base halogen-reflector trim that family buyers gravitate to rated 'Poor', which kept the car off any IIHS Top Safety Pick award for the model year.

Family road-trip comfort54
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Front-seat comfort and available dual-zone climate suit long stints, and the 12.0 cu-ft trunk with a standard split-folding rear seatback is usable for a family's luggage, but rear-seat width for three abreast is modest for the segment.

Daily driving ease66
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The volume T5 Drive-E FWD's 240-hp turbocharged 2.0L four and 8-speed automatic are refined and unstressed in stop-and-go traffic on a platform that had four years of running refinement by its final model year, though adaptive cruise/Pilot Assist require stepping up from the base Dynamic trim.

Commuting cost efficiency62
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29 mpg combined on the volume T5 FWD is a genuine strength for a turbocharged compact luxury sedan and beats most segment rivals of its era on per-mile running cost.

Parking & maneuverability62
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Compact-sedan dimensions and a tight turning circle make it easy to place in city traffic and garages; a rearview camera is available but not standard on the base Dynamic trim, so the tightest urban parking benefits from stepping up trims or adding the option.

Work capability20
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There is no factory tow package or published payload rating for the sedan, and the 12.0 cu-ft trunk with a narrow opening rules out any real work-hauling duty — it is not designed or marketed as a work vehicle.

Durability for work duty35
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2018 is the final model year of a second generation that had been in production since 2010 and refreshed in 2014, so the platform and Drive-E powertrain have an established track record versus an all-new design, but Volvo's reliability reputation runs average rather than fleet-proven and the car is positioned as a luxury commuter, not a work vehicle.

Jobsite & upfit practicality12
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As a three-box luxury sedan the S60 has no bed, no roof rails or rack mounts, no upfit ecosystem, and no washable/rugged interior options — none of the provisions a work vehicle needs.

Long-distance comfort & range66
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Volvo's signature ergonomic front seats and a quiet cabin make it a strong mile-eater, and the T5 FWD's 36-mpg EPA highway rating gives well over 500 miles of highway range on a tank, though Pilot Assist semi-autonomous driving aid is an option, not standard, on the base trim.

Outdoor & adventure capability18
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The volume T5 Dynamic trim is front-wheel drive only with sedan ground clearance and no roof rails, so it has essentially no off-pavement or gear-hauling adventure ability; AWD requires stepping up to the T6/Polestar, and the raised S60 Cross Country variant had already ended production before 2018.

Gear & luggage flexibility46
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A standard split-folding rear seatback gives useful pass-through for skis or long items, but the modest 12.0 cu-ft trunk and narrow trunk opening cap how much bulky gear actually fits versus wagon or SUV rivals.

9Driving ExperienceOne of the S60's strongest categories.2.42C+
Handling & agility68
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The 2018 S60 (second-generation, P3/EUCD-derived platform, largely carried over from the 2014 refresh) delivers secure, well-damped handling from its front MacPherson strut/rear multilink suspension and torque-vectoring Haldex AWD on T5 AWD/T6 models, but it trades ultimate agility for comfort and lacks the sharper front-end bite of the class-leading BMW 3 Series or Alfa Romeo Giulia.

Steering feel65
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Electric power steering is direct and predictable with three selectable effort modes, but feedback from the front tires is only moderate — accurate rather than communicative, consistent with a comfort-oriented compact luxury sedan of this era.

Braking confidence62
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Pedal feel is easy to modulate around town and the car stays composed under hard braking, but instrumented 60-0 mph stops trail key rivals by several feet.

Powertrain smoothness & response70
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The turbocharged 2.0L Drive-E T5 inline-4 (245-hp class) pairs with a well-calibrated 8-speed Geartronic automatic for smooth, largely shudder-free shifts and adequate low-end response, though it lacks the effortless mid-range of the six-cylinder rivals it's cross-shopped against.

Drivetrain noise & vibration68
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The turbo-four is audible under hard acceleration with a mild four-cylinder thrash but settles to a quiet, well-isolated cruise — inoffensive rather than particularly refined next to six-cylinder competitors.

Turning circle
37.1 ft (11.3 m curb-to-curb diameter)
48/100
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Manufacturer-published turning circle for the T5 AWD volume configuration converts to 37.1 ft, comfortably mid-pack for the compact luxury sedan segment band (34-40 ft).

Driving position & ergonomics74
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Volvo's driver's seat and control layout are a longtime strength — wide adjustment range, good sightlines, and clear physical switchgear — though the Sensus infotainment controller adds a layer of menu-diving compared to simpler rivals.

Fun-to-drive factor64
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The S60 is pleasant and competent rather than engaging — a refined, comfort-biased sport sedan that prioritizes composure and quietness over the sharper, more playful character of the segment's sportier entries.

10Value & Market PositionGrades below the middle of the scale.1.59D
Standard equipment generosity58
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The base T5 Dynamic at $34,100 includes leather seating, dual-zone climate control, a power moonroof, xenon headlights with LED running lights and headlight washers, 8-way power front seats, and standard City Safety low-speed automatic braking — solid but not standout content, since navigation, a rearview camera and parking sensors are all held back for the pricier Inscription trim and the infotainment screen is a small 7 inches.

Feature value per dollar64
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At $34,100 the T5 undercuts the BMW 3 Series, Mercedes C-Class and Audi A4 by several thousand dollars while matching their core safety and comfort content, a genuine price advantage — but the aging 7-inch Sensus screen, no standard rearview camera, and a transmission reviewers called hesitant at low RPM keep it from being a standout bargain rather than merely a good one.

Trim & configuration breadth70
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The 2018 lineup spans T5 Dynamic FWD ($34,100) through T5 Inscription (long-wheelbase, extra rear legroom) FWD/AWD, T6 AWD R-Design and Inscription Platinum trims (~$41,000-$47,550), the raised S60 Cross Country, and a limited 362-hp Polestar tune (~$60,000) — a genuinely wide, well-spaced range even without an electrified option.

Sales popularity & market acceptance28
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S60/V60-family US sales fell from 20,913 units in 2016 to 16,825 in 2017 to 12,176 in 2018 as the aging second generation lost ground to Volvo's own crossovers and the broader sedan-to-SUV shift — a sharply declining trajectory in its final model year, not a steady mid-pack seller.

Brand desirability & image68
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Volvo carries a strong, distinct image built on Scandinavian design and its long-standing safety leadership, giving it a loyal following even as sedan volumes softened — a real halo, though it sits a notch below the aspirational pull of the German luxury trio in the US market.

Deals & incentive availability65
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As the outgoing final year of the second generation with an all-new 2019 model arriving on sale that October, dealers typically carry meaningful factory incentives and lease cash to clear remaining 2018 inventory, though no specific 2018-era incentive figures could be corroborated from a contemporary source.

Model freshness12
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2018 is the last model year of the second-generation S60, a platform launched in 2010 and last facelifted in 2014 — by 2018 it is an 8-year-old design with the all-new third-generation SPA-platform S60 already entering production in September 2018 for sale that October, about as aged as a generation gets before replacement.

Critical reception & awards50
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The 2018 S60 earned an IIHS Top Safety Pick (the standard tier, not Top Safety Pick+, and contingent on specific headlights) and drew consistently favorable but not class-leading reviews — praised for comfort, seats and value, but rated behind the BMW 3 Series and Audi A4 on driving dynamics and interior tech in head-to-head comparisons, and not a 10Best or comparison-test winner that year.