The verdict
A mixed-report compact luxury sedan, strong on driving and held back by efficiency.
The 2019 S60 was the all-new third-generation car and the first Volvo ever built in America, and it leads with what Volvo has always led with: a 5-star NHTSA rating across every crash test, Good scores on all six IIHS crashworthiness tests, and standard City Safety automatic braking that spots pedestrians, cyclists and large animals. Starting at $36,795 with a standard 12.3-inch digital gauge cluster, it undercut the BMW 330i and Audi A4 while matching or beating their standard safety kit. The catches are real, though: Consumer Reports rated its predicted reliability below average, five NHTSA recalls hit this generation, the base T5 is front-wheel drive only, and premium-fuel-only 28 MPG combined works out to about $2,700 a year in gas. As a used buy it is a comfortable, handsome, very safe sedan — just not a cheap one to own or a sharp one to drive.
Jump to scoresStrengths
- Crash protection is genuinely best-in-class
- A brand-new car in 2019, and it shows in the cabin tech
- Smooth, unstressed powertrain and a superb transmission
What holds it back
- Reliability is the real risk with this one
- Premium fuel and only 28 MPG combined
- Marginal headlights — the one safety blemish
Top alternatives
Cars shoppers cross-shop with the Volvo S60
3.07B
BMW 3 SeriesCompact Luxury SedanBetter at: Driving dynamicsThe default cross-shop: quicker, better to drive, and a roughly five-cubic-foot bigger trunk for money the S60 was discounting to match.
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Genesis G70Compact Luxury SedanBetter at: Warranty and valueMore power for less money with a 10-year/100,000-mile powertrain warranty against Volvo's 4-year/50,000-mile term.
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Lexus ISCompact Luxury SedanBetter at: Resale valueTrades the S60's tech and seat comfort for the dependability and resale value Volvo's bottom-of-the-industry rankings can't promise.
CompareHow it's evolved
8 scored model years · 2017–2024
Subject scores by year
Hover or tap a score to see what moved it versus the year before. A corner mark flags a big swing.
| Year | Performance | Efficiency | Safety | Space | Cost | Reliability | Tech | Use-case | Driving | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 53 | 37 | 77 | 59 | 47 | 65 | 71 | 54 | 65 | 62 |
| 2023 | 53 | 45 | 77 | 57 | 36 | 64 | 70 | 49 | 64 | 63 |
| 2022 | 53 | 45 | 78 | 57 | 51 | 65 | 59 | 49 | 64 | 65 |
| 2021 | 53 | 33 | 78 | 57 | 49 | 67 | 59 | 49 | 63 | 70 |
| 2020 | 54 | 34 | 72 | 57 | 60 | 49 | 58 | 48 | 71 | 69 |
| 2019 | 56 | 36 | 68 | 56 | 60 | 49 | 54 | 48 | 71 | 67 |
| 2018 | 50 | 55 | 72 | 57 | 60 | 65 | 30 | 47 | 65 | 53 |
| 2017 | 49 | 56 | 73 | 57 | 56 | 59 | 40 | 47 | 66 | 58 |
Compare two years
Best fit & conditions
Higher scores mean a better fit for that use case. Learn more about use-case fit →
Subject profile
Detailed scoring by subject
1Performance & PowertrainMid-pack among this car's ten categories.1.75C-
The T5 FWD is the volume trim and entry point of the 2019 S60 lineup (Momentum/R-Design/Inscription), a carry-over powertrain from the 2018-launch third generation.
Peak torque of the standard T5 turbo four, unchanged for the 2019 model year.
No manufacturer-published 0-60 figure exists for the T5 FWD, but 0-60specs.com's database shows only one verified independent instrumented test for this exact trim — a Car and Driver run at 6.2 sec — rather than a broader multi-outlet average; using that single verified figure over the previous aggregated estimate.
Reviewers describe the T5 turbo-four as delivering low-end torque smoothly with little perceptible turbo lag, working harmoniously with the transmission, though it's not as effortless as the six-cylinder German rivals at the top of the range.
The standard 8-speed Geartronic automatic shifts smoothly and decisively across T5/T6/T8 variants, with reviewers noting quick, well-timed ratio changes and no hunting.
For 2019 the volume T5 powertrain is FWD-only; AWD (Volvo's Haldex-based system) requires stepping up to the T6 or is standard on the T8 Twin Engine PHEV, so it spans two of the three engine choices across all trim levels but not the base engine.
The 2019 range spans a turbo-four T5, a turbocharged-and-supercharged T6, and a T8 Twin Engine plug-in hybrid (400 hp/472 lb-ft, ~21 mi EV range), giving buyers a genuine spread that includes an electrified option.
2Efficiency & RangeThe S60's lowest-graded category.0.34F
EPA combined rating for the 2019 S60 T5 FWD (volume gas trim, 2.0L turbo I4, 8-speed automatic) — modest for the compact luxury sedan segment, trailing the BMW 330i and Audi A4 on efficiency.
EPA city figure for the T5 FWD volume trim.
EPA highway figure for the T5 FWD volume trim.
EPA-derived total range for the T5 FWD using its 14.5-gallon tank at the EPA combined rating — mid-pack for the segment.
EPA annual fuel cost estimate for the T5 FWD at standard assumptions; premium fuel requirement pushes the running cost toward the high end of the segment band.
The T5's 2.0L turbo four is rated on premium gasoline per the EPA listing, adding ongoing cost versus regular-fuel rivals; no flex-fuel or diesel alternative for the gas class.
3SafetyOne of the S60's strongest categories.2.59C+
All-new third-generation S60 launched for MY2019 earned NHTSA's top overall rating, with 5 stars in every sub-test (frontal, side barrier, side pole, rollover) — Volvo's own press materials cite the S60 as the only car to post 5 stars across all three crash-test categories.
IIHS rated the 2019 S60 Good across every crashworthiness test — small overlap front (driver and passenger side), moderate overlap front, side, roof strength, and head restraints — with Superior front crash prevention (both vehicle-to-vehicle and pedestrian). It fell short of a Top Safety Pick award for 2019 only because the standard/optional headlights available that model year rated Marginal; Volvo fixed the optional curve-adaptive headlight and won TSP+ starting with MY2020.
The Momentum volume trim comes standard with City Safety automatic emergency braking (with pedestrian/cyclist/large-animal detection), lane keeping aid, road sign recognition, oncoming lane mitigation and run-off-road mitigation — a strong core suite. However, adaptive cruise control (Pilot Assist) and blind-spot monitoring are bundled into optional packages rather than standard on the base trim.
IIHS rated the 2019 S60's front crash prevention Superior for both vehicle-to-vehicle (avoided the 12 mph test entirely, cut 22 mph off the 25 mph test) and pedestrian scenarios, with full avoidance across multiple daytime crossing/parallel pedestrian tests.
Blind Spot Information System with cross-traffic alert is available on the 2019 S60 but is packaged as an option rather than standard on the volume Momentum trim, and functions as alert-only rather than an active-intervention system.
Standard Lane Keeping Aid provides corrective steering nudges to prevent unintended lane departure, but true continuous lane-centering is part of the optional Pilot Assist package (bundled with ACC) rather than standard on the volume trim; owners describe Pilot Assist centering as smooth and confident once equipped.
Pilot Assist (adaptive cruise plus steering support, full-speed-range down to a stop and back up to 80 mph) is well regarded by reviewers and owners for smooth, non-intrusive operation, but it is an option rather than standard on the Momentum volume trim, which caps how much credit the base configuration earns.
Pilot Assist is a hands-on-the-wheel system with no supervised hands-free highway mode offered on the 2019 S60.
IIHS rated the 2019 S60's headlights Marginal — both the base static LED headlights and the optional curve-adaptive LED headlights on cars built before May 2019 (essentially the whole 2019 model year) scored Marginal; only later-production optional headlights improved to Good in time for MY2020.
Reviewers generally praised forward and side visibility (large glass area, Edmunds called it outstanding, U.S. News called it good in all directions), though rear three-quarter visibility is only fair, partly offset by a standard rearview camera.
IIHS rated LATCH ease of use Acceptable, with two rear seating positions carrying complete LATCH hardware but anchors requiring some digging to access — workable but not class-leading.
4Space & ComfortMid-pack among this car's ten categories.1.75C-
The all-new third-generation S60 launched for the 2019 model year as a five-passenger compact sedan across its Momentum, R-Design and Inscription trims, gas T5/T6 and T8 Twin Engine PHEV alike.
Adequate but unremarkable front headroom for the compact luxury sedan class on the new-for-2019 SPA-based third generation, first built at Volvo's new Ridgeville, South Carolina plant.
Generous front legroom, competitive with segment leaders like the 3 Series and A4 in the S60's launch year.
Solid rear headroom for a sloped-roof sedan, aided by a low hip point on the new US-built third generation.
Tight rear legroom for the class relative to the A4 and 3 Series — this is the standard-wheelbase US-market car, distinct from the long-wheelbase S60L sold only in China.
Below-average trunk for the compact luxury sedan segment on the gas T5/T6 volume trims; the T8 Twin Engine PHEV loses additional space to its battery pack beneath the trunk floor.
Usable but unremarkable storage: a reasonably sized center console, door bins and a covered cubby ahead of the shifter, plus USB ports; no standout clever solutions, and the small trunk limits overall load-hauling flexibility.
Front seat cushions strike a good balance of firmness and compliance with strong lateral support at the thighs and back, echoing Volvo's orthopedically-developed seat reputation; rear cushions are noticeably flatter and less supportive for taller passengers.
Overall ride is not harsh, but bumps and pavement cracks make the cabin feel busy with movement; the optional adaptive Four-C sport suspension (top Inscription trim) sharpens handling but skews firm for a luxury sedan, so comfort varies by chassis option in this launch year.
Little wind or road noise at highway speed on smooth pavement, with noise levels becoming more surface-dependent (a low-frequency rumble) on rougher roads — a mild step below best-in-class isolation.
Heated front seats and dual-zone automatic climate control are standard from the base Momentum trim in this launch year; the richer four-zone climate system and additional power-seat adjustability are gated to R-Design and Inscription rather than standard fleet-wide, and a heated steering wheel requires an optional package on lower trims.
5Cost of OwnershipMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.07C
Volvo announced 2019 model-year S60 pricing ahead of the October 2018 on-sale date; T5 FWD Momentum is the entry trim, unchanged as the launch-year base. Re-confirmed against current listings (Edmunds, KBB, Autoblog, CarEdge), which all cite the same figure.
T5 FWD Momentum is the volume configuration for the 2019 S60 launch year (T6 AWD and T8 PHEV sit higher in the range); no AWD variant of the T5 exists for 2019, so the typically-equipped estimate adds a common options package (~$2,300) to the base MSRP rather than switching drivetrain.
CarEdge's year-by-year projection for the S60 sums to roughly $3,095 over five years, about $1,112 below the luxury sedan average; the third-generation S60's mechanical package is unchanged between 2019 and later model years, so the same projection applies. Re-confirmed against current CarEdge and RepairPal data (RepairPal: ~$750/yr average, consistent with this total).
CarEdge projects roughly 53% depreciation over 5 years for the S60 (~47% retention); iSeeCars puts it slightly better at 48.5% depreciation (~51.5% retention). Middling for the segment, behind the ~54.4% average luxury-compact retention, behind sportier German rivals and well behind Lexus/Genesis.
Standard 4-year/50,000-mile bumper-to-bumper coverage for the 2019 model year, in line with most luxury-brand basics. Re-confirmed against current Volvo warranty lookup and dealer warranty pages.
Volvo does not extend powertrain coverage beyond the basic warranty term for 2019 gas models, shorter than the segment's typical 5–10 year powertrain terms offered by several rivals. Re-confirmed: current warranty lookup and dealer summaries both state 48 months/50,000 miles for basic and powertrain alike.
Volvo includes 3 years/36,000 miles of complimentary scheduled maintenance (oil/filter changes and scheduled inspections) plus 4 years/unlimited-mile roadside assistance and 12-year unlimited-mile corrosion protection for the 2019 model year — a solid multi-year package, though maintenance coverage is shorter than some rivals' 4–5 year plans.
$39,090 volume-trim price minus its estimated resale value after 5 years (47% retained, or about $18,372) leaves about $20,718 in depreciation. Add the projected $3,095 in 5-year maintenance and repairs, and owning this vehicle for 5 years costs about $23,813 in total.
6Reliability & QualityOne of the S60's weakest categories.1.27D
Consumer Reports rates the 2019 S60's predicted reliability below average versus other 2019-model-year vehicles; as the launch year of the new SPA-based third generation, it carries first-year-platform risk on top of that.
Volvo sat near the bottom of both major dependability studies around this period, a multi-year pattern rather than a one-off.
The 2019 S60 accumulated five NHTSA recalls for its generation, including two with real crash-risk potential: loose rear suspension toe-link lock nuts that could cause a sudden handling change, and a low-pressure fuel pump that can blow a fuse and stall the car. A passenger-airbag bolt-security issue and an AEB software/hardware detection fault round out the list — more than the typical handful of minor campaigns.
The 2019 S60 uses Volvo's Drive-E 2.0L turbo four (T5) and turbo+supercharged four (T6), a powertrain family in production since roughly 2015 with no widespread engine-specific failure pattern reported; owner complaint data for this generation skews toward electrical/safety-system and brake issues rather than the engine or 8-speed Aisin automatic itself.
Reviewers consistently praised the cabin's leather, brushed metal and soft-touch surfaces and Volvo's Scandinavian-minimalist execution, while noting it still trails Audi/BMW/Mercedes-Benz rivals at the very top of the class.
Reviewers described tight panel tolerances and careful stitching/assembly for the cabin; first-model-year status for the new SPA-based generation and the concurrent recall activity temper full confidence in assembly consistency.
Volvo's US passenger-car dealer network (roughly 280 dealers nationally in this period) is noticeably thinner than mainstream and even most luxury rivals, meaning longer drives to service for many owners, though the dealers that exist have a generally solid service reputation.
RepairPal puts the S60 at a $750 average annual repair cost with a 3.5/5 reliability rating (11th of 31 luxury midsize cars) and low repair severity but average frequency — roughly average for the segment — but owners of this generation report costly brake-rotor issues (up to $1,500 for a full set) and, being a low-volume European import, parts lead times and independent-shop familiarity lag mainstream brands.
7Technology & InfotainmentGrades below the middle of the scale.1.65D
Third-generation S60 launched for MY2019 with the tablet-style vertical 9-inch Sensus Connect display as the sole, standard screen across the trim walk — no smaller or larger option offered.
The portrait tablet layout looks striking and organizes maps/media/phone into large touch tiles, but period reviews flagged real usability friction: menu depth for basic functions and near-total reliance on touch since climate and most convenience controls were absorbed into the screen, leaving only a volume knob and a few hard keys below it.
Apple CarPlay was built into Sensus and standard across all 2019 S60 trims via a wired USB connection; Android Auto followed via a Sensus software/service update within the model year but likewise wired only, and dependent on the console having the needed USB port. No wireless projection was offered on this generation — factory wireless CarPlay/Android Auto didn't arrive on Volvo's SPA cars until later model years, evidenced by the ongoing aftermarket wireless-retrofit-module market specifically targeting 2014-2019 S60/V60/XC60.
Sensus included built-in voice commands and native navigation on this generation, functional for basic destination entry and climate/audio commands, but period Sensus voice recognition was widely regarded as stiff next to phone assistants, and most owners defaulted to CarPlay/Google Maps once projection was available.
The volume trim's base audio was a competent, unbranded system typical of the segment, while the optional Harman Kardon Premium Sound (14 speakers, 610-watt amplifier) was a genuinely well-regarded upgrade available across trims, not gated to the top-of-line only.
A crisp, fully configurable 12.3-inch digital Driver Information Module was standard equipment across the entire 2019 S60 lineup (Momentum through Inscription), well ahead of the segment norm of analog-plus-small-display clusters at the time.
The Sensus-generation S60 (pre-Android Automotive) supported over-the-air updates for navigation map data and infotainment software patches via its built-in 4G modem, but did not extend OTA to vehicle-wide/mechanical software the way Volvo's later Android Automotive cars would — deeper fixes still required a dealer visit.
The Volvo On Call app covered the core remote set — locate, lock/unlock, and remote start with climate preconditioning (including auto seat/mirror/rear-window heating in cold weather) — but functioned as a subscription service beyond its included trial period rather than a free lifetime feature, and lacked a digital-key function on this generation.
The 2019 S60 came with a modest pair of USB-A ports in the front console and no factory wireless charging pad at all — the wave of aftermarket Qi charging-pad accessories built specifically to retrofit into this cabin is itself evidence of the factory gap.
The volume Momentum trim shipped with push-button keyless ignition but not true proximity walk-up entry, which was reserved for the R-Design and Inscription trims (or added via the optional Premium package); phone-based remote start was available through the Volvo On Call app.
A rear backup camera was standard equipment fleet-wide, but the 360-degree surround camera was bundled only into the optional ~$2,500 Advance Package alongside the head-up display, cornering headlights, headlight washers and Pilot Assist rather than being available broadly.
A head-up display was offered on the 2019 S60 but only as part of the same optional ~$2,500 Advance Package that added the 360-camera and Pilot Assist — not standard, and not simply a top-trim exclusive, since it required opting into that package on any trim.
8Use-Case FitOne of the S60's weakest categories.1.19D
Rear doors open wide enough for car-seat installs and the bench takes two child seats without a fight, but LATCH anchors are recessed in firm seat bolsters and rear legroom is tight for a rear-facing seat plus a front passenger, typical of the compact-luxury class rather than a benchmark.
Volvo's City Safety with pedestrian/cyclist/large-animal detection and lane-keeping aid are standard on the base Momentum trim, and IIHS scored the car 'Good' on every crashworthiness test with 'Superior' front-crash-prevention ratings for both vehicle and pedestrian scenarios — but Pilot Assist and the fullest ADAS suite sit behind the $2,500 Advance package, and the standard LED headlights tested only 'Marginal', which kept the car off IIHS Top Safety Pick+ for MY2019.
Front seats and climate control are excellent for long stints and dual-zone climate is available, but the 11.6 cu-ft trunk is on the small side for the segment and rear-seat width for three abreast is modest, so a full family plus luggage is a squeeze on longer trips.
The T5 FWD's 250-hp turbo-four and 8-speed automatic are smooth and unstressed in stop-and-go traffic, the ride is compliant, and City Safety plus available Pilot Assist ease commuting fatigue, though the standard Momentum lacks adaptive cruise unless the Advance package is added.
28 mpg combined on the volume T5 FWD is roughly typical for a turbocharged compact luxury sedan, not a segment-leading figure — commuting fuel costs land in the average range for the class rather than standing out.
Compact-sedan footprint and a tight turning circle make it easy to place in city traffic and garages; a rearview camera is standard on Momentum but the surround-view camera and front park-assist are optional, so tightest urban parking benefits from added packages.
Volvo's owner's manual and US accessory catalog do list a foldable towbar and a modest trailer weight allowance, so the sedan isn't absolutely incapable of towing, but there is no marketed tow package, no payload rating, and the 11.6 cu-ft trunk with a small opening rules out any real work-hauling duty — it is not designed or sold as a work vehicle.
MY2019 is the first year of an all-new third-generation platform and Volvo's first US-built model, so there is no long-term durability track record yet, and the brand's reliability reputation runs average rather than fleet-proven; the car is also positioned as a luxury commuter, not a work vehicle.
As a three-box luxury sedan the S60 has no bed, no roof rails or rack mounts, no upfit ecosystem, and no washable/rugged interior options — none of the provisions a work vehicle needs.
Volvo's signature ergonomic front seats and a quiet cabin make it a strong mile-eater, and the T5's 36-mpg EPA highway rating is a genuine strength for extended highway stints, though Pilot Assist (semi-autonomous driver assist for fatigue reduction) isn't standard on the base trim buyers actually choose.
The volume T5 trim is front-wheel drive only with sedan ground clearance and no roof rails, so it has essentially no off-pavement or gear-hauling adventure ability; AWD is available only by stepping up to the T6/T8 powertrains, which are not the scored configuration.
A standard 40/20/40-style split-folding rear seatback gives useful pass-through for skis or long items, but the modest 11.6 cu-ft trunk and narrow trunk opening cap how much bulky gear actually fits versus wagon or SUV rivals.
9Driving ExperienceThe S60's best-graded category.2.84B-
The 2019 S60 (third generation, on SPA) offers direct steering and well-controlled body roll with good grip, but multiple reviewers place it a clear step behind class dynamic leaders — secure and composed rather than genuinely engaging.
Steering is precise enough for confident placement but stays light and low on feedback even in the car's Dynamic drive mode, prioritizing ease of use over communication.
Instrumented testing shows a strong 60-0 mph stopping distance for the class, with no reported fade or pedal complaints in period reviews.
The T5's 2.0L turbo-four paired with the ZF-based 8-speed automatic delivers strong, linear low-end torque through the front wheels without feeling overtasked, and shift/throttle calibration draws consistent praise.
Cabin is relatively quiet under normal driving with an inoffensive, mildly sporty exhaust note under load; reviewers wished Volvo had tuned in more character rather than flagging any harshness.
Mid-pack for the compact luxury sedan segment band (34-40 ft), consistent across manufacturer-derived spec listings.
Front seats offer strong support and adjustment range with excellent forward visibility and traditional Volvo control logic, though touchscreen-dependent secondary controls (a Sensus infotainment issue rather than seating position) draw complaints.
Pleasant and quietly quick day to day, with a distinct character reviewers found likeable, but it is consistently described as not aimed at enthusiasts and not as engaging as its sportier German rivals.
10Value & Market PositionOne of the S60's strongest categories.2.50C+
All-new for 2019, the base Momentum trim already includes City Safety autonomous braking, adaptive cruise-capable Pilot Assist hardware, 9-inch Sensus touchscreen, power front seats, and LED headlights — more standard driver-assist tech than the BMW 3 Series or Mercedes C-Class offered at their base prices that year, though items like leather upholstery and the panoramic sunroof still cost extra.
The T5 Momentum at $35,800 undercuts comparable BMW 330i/Audi A4/Mercedes C300 base pricing while matching or beating their standard safety suite, and the T6 (316 hp) and T8 PHEV (400 hp) give meaningful performance-per-dollar headroom; it isn't a standout bargain like a Genesis but is solidly fair value.
Three trims (Momentum, R-Design, Inscription) crossed with three powertrains (T5 FWD, T6 AWD, T8 AWD PHEV) gives nine configurations spanning $35,800–$55,400, a reasonable spread from value-focused to performance-hybrid flagship, though there is no true stripped base or manual/sport-only niche variant.
Volvo's 2019 US sales hit a post-2007 record above 100,000 units, but that growth was driven overwhelmingly by the XC40/XC60/XC90 crossovers; the S60 sedan, freshly relaunched mid-cycle in a segment actively shrinking against SUVs, remained a modest seller well behind the BMW 3 Series, Mercedes C-Class and Audi A4.
Volvo carries a strong, well-regarded image built on safety leadership and understated Scandinavian design, plus new manufacturing credibility from the Ridgeville, SC plant (the first Volvo built in the US); it trails the aspirational cachet of BMW/Mercedes/Audi/Lexus but sits ahead of also-ran luxury brands.
As a newly relaunched model still building volume against entrenched German rivals, Volvo dealers typically offered lease cash and finance incentives on the S60 to build awareness, though not the desperation-level discounting of a slow-moving outgoing model.
2019 is the first model year of the all-new third-generation S60 on Volvo's Scalable Product Architecture (SPA) platform, launched with a new engine lineup (T5/T6/T8) and built at Volvo's brand-new Ridgeville, South Carolina plant — as fresh as a model year gets.
Reviewers praised the 2019 S60's interior richness, comfort and class-leading seats and it earned strong NHTSA/IIHS safety marks, but in head-to-head comparison tests against the BMW 3 Series, Audi A4 and Mercedes C-Class it was consistently noted for falling short on driving dynamics and was not the comparison-test winner.
