MotorGPA
Find My Match
vs 2017:Overall +11Safety +14Reliability +2Efficiency & Range -1Cost of Ownership +1Technology +21Driving Experience +7
Lincoln logo
●Full-Size Luxury SUV

2018 Lincoln Navigator

Manufacturer site ↗
2024 model shown
2.47C+GPA / 4.0
Overall GPA
Reliability
1.76C-
Safety
1.79C-
EfficiencyGas
0.00F
18 MPG combined · 414 mi range · $3,400/yr energy
Comfort
3.70A
Value
3.11B
Ownership Cost
0.00F
Technology
2.51C+
Driving Experience
2.02C

The verdict

A mixed-report full-size luxury suv, strong on space and held back by ownership.

The 2018 Navigator is the year Lincoln got serious — an all-new aluminum-bodied SUV with 450 hp, a genuinely adult third row and a cabin that scored higher on J.D. Power's APEAL study than any other vehicle sold in America that year. Eight years on it is a used-car bargain precisely because it was a terrible new-car investment: the 2018 gave up 59% of its value in five years, so a $82,400 Reserve now trades in the mid-$20,000s to high-$30,000s. What you inherit along with the leather is 18 MPG combined, a launch-year recall list twelve campaigns long, and the one Navigator year where automatic emergency braking was a $2,640 option rather than standard equipment. Check the window sticker before you check anything else.

Jump to scores

Strengths

  • A cabin that beat every car in America on perceived quality
  • Space that maxes out the measuring tape
  • Twin-turbo V6 that embarrassed the V8s

What holds it back

  • One of the most expensive vehicles on this site to keep
  • 18 MPG on a good day
  • Automatic emergency braking cost extra — this year only

Top alternatives

Cars shoppers cross-shop with the Lincoln Navigator

Production history

1998–present · 29 years · 5 generations
SCORED WINDOW · last 10 yearsGen 11998–20021998Gen 22003–20062003Gen 32007–20172007Gen 42018–20242018Gen 52025–now2025In production2026 — graded2025 — graded2024 — graded2023 — graded2022 — graded2021 — graded2020 — graded2019 — graded2018 — graded2017 — gradedProduction began 1998

How it's evolved

10 scored model years · 2017–2026

025507510020172018201920202021202220232024202520262017 · Overall: 552018 · Overall: 66 (+11 vs 2017)2019 · Overall: 68 (+2 vs 2018)2020 · Overall: 67 (−1 vs 2019)2021 · Overall: 672022 · Overall: 71 (+4 vs 2021)2023 · Overall: 73 (+2 vs 2022)2024 · Overall: 72 (−1 vs 2023)2025 · Overall: 73 (+1 vs 2024)2026 · Overall: 75 (+2 vs 2025)

Subject scores by year

Hover or tap a score to see what moved it versus the year before. A corner mark flags a big swing.

YearPerformanceEfficiencySafetySpaceCostReliabilityTechUse-caseDrivingValue
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Compare two years

vs
Performance63
76+13
Efficiency25
20-5
Safety42
85+43
Space74
70-4
Cost14
140
Reliability54
69+14
Tech45
86+40
Use-case58
72+14
Driving53
70+17
Value58
73+15

Best fit & conditions

AdventureB76/100
FamilyB74/100
Winter / inclementB-69/100
Work / TowD55/100
CommuterD45/100

Higher scores mean a better fit for that use case. Learn more about use-case fit →

Academic Probation · NHTSA safety recalls

12 for the 2018 · 46 across 2017–2026 · as of Oct 19, 2026
  • Jun 24, 2026Power train: automatic transmissionThe transmission park pawl may engage while the vehicle is in motion, resulting in park system damage.MY 2018–2021

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2021 Navigator, Expedition, 2020-2021 Explorer, Lincoln Aviator, and 2021 F-150 vehicles. The transmission park pawl may engage while the vehicle is in motion, resulting in park system damage.

    Risk

    Park system damage may result in a vehicle rollaway, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the powertrain control module software, and inspect and replace any damaged transmission components as necessary, free of charge. Interim letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed July 10, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the remedy is available, anticipated in April 2027. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26S48. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on June 26, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V402000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26S48741,195 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 27, 2026Seat belts: pretensionerThe seat belt pretensioner in the driver and/or front passenger seat may inadvertently lock the seat belt, which will not allow the belt to retract or extend.MY 2018–2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2022 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The seat belt pretensioner in the driver and/or front passenger seat may inadvertently lock the seat belt, which will not allow the belt to retract or extend.

    Risk

    Seat belts that do not retract or extend can fail to restrain an occupant as intended, increasing the risk of injury in a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the seat belt retractors as necessary, free of charge. Interim letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed June 8, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the remedy is available, anticipated in August 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26S34. This recall replaces and expands previous NHTSA recalls 24V099 and 25V197. Vehicles previously inspected or repaired under the prior recalls will need the new repair completed.

    NHTSA campaign 26V344000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26S34419,967 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 23, 2025Seat belts: pretensionerThe seat belt pretensioner in the driver and/or front passenger seat may inadvertently lock the seat belt, which will not allow the belt to retract or extend.MY 2018–2020

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2020 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The seat belt pretensioner in the driver and/or front passenger seat may inadvertently lock the seat belt, which will not allow the belt to retract or extend.

    Risk

    Seat belts that do not retract or extend can fail to restrain an occupant as intended, increasing the risk of injury in a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the seat belt retractors as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 22, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S31. Some vehicles in this recall that were previously inspected under recall 24V-099 and did not have parts replaced will need to have this new recall remedy completed.

    NHTSA campaign 25V197000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S31112,951 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 22, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Apr 11, 2025Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: master cylinder · Service brakes, hydraulic: power assistThe brake master cylinder may allow brake fluid to leak from the front wheel circuit into the brake booster.MY 2017–2018

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017-2018 F-150, Expedition, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The brake master cylinder may allow brake fluid to leak from the front wheel circuit into the brake booster.

    Risk

    A brake fluid leak can cause reduced brake function and extend the distance required to stop, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the brake master cylinder. If the master cylinder is leaking, the brake booster will also be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 25, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S37. This recall is an expansion of NHTSA recall number 22V-150.

    NHTSA campaign 25V236000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S37123,611 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 25, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Nov 8, 2024Equipment: other: labelsThe air bag warning label may be missing from the dashboard. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirement Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."MY 2018–2024

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020-2025 Explorer, Lincoln Aviator, 2020-2024 Escape, Lincoln Corsair, 2018-2024 F-150, Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The air bag warning label may be missing from the dashboard. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirement Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    Risk

    Without a label that shows the proper restraint usage guidelines, the occupants may have an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.

    Remedy

    Ford will mail owners the warning labels, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 19, 2024. Owners may call Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 24C39.

    NHTSA campaign 24V852000 ↗Manufacturer no. 24C3927,678 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 19, 2024Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Feb 9, 2024Seat belts: pretensionerThe seat belt pretensioner in the driver and/or front passenger seat may inadvertently deploy and lock the seat belt, which will not allow the belt to retract or extend.MY 2018–2020

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2020 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The seat belt pretensioner in the driver and/or front passenger seat may inadvertently deploy and lock the seat belt, which will not allow the belt to retract or extend.

    Risk

    Seat belts that do not retract or extend may fail to restrain an occupant as intended, increasing the risk of injury in a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the seat belt retractors, as necessary. Additionally, dealers will install an HVAC drain tube elbow if it is missing. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on July 8, 2024. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 24S06.

    NHTSA campaign 24V099000 ↗Manufacturer no. 24S0677,574 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 8, 2024Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Aug 25, 2023Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraThe rearview camera, or 360-degree view camera if equipped, may not display a rearview image when the vehicle is placed in reverse.MY 2018–2021

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020-2023 Lincoln Aviator, 2018-2021 Lincoln Navigator, 2022-2023 Ford Transit, and 2021 Ford Bronco vehicles. The rearview camera, or 360-degree view camera if equipped, may not display a rearview image when the vehicle is placed in reverse.

    Risk

    Loss of the rearview camera image can reduce the driver's rear visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the rearview camera, and update the software and wiring as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 20, 2023 to Lincoln owners. Ford vehicle owners notification letters were mailed March 4, 2024. Ford remedy parts are anticipated 2nd Quarter 2024. Ford's number for this recall is 23S48.

    NHTSA campaign 23V598000 ↗Manufacturer no. 23S48177,402 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 20, 2023Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 9, 2023Equipment: other: owners/service/other manualThe owner's manual does not include instructions for adjusting or removing certain head restraints. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 202, "Head Restraints."MY 2018–2023

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2023 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with third-row seating; and 2019-2023 F-Super Duty F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 SuperCab vehicles. The owner's manual does not include instructions for adjusting or removing certain head restraints. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 202, "Head Restraints."

    Risk

    Without instructions, the head restraints may be improperly adjusted, increasing the risk of injury in the event of a crash.

    Remedy

    Ford will mail the Owner's Manual addendums that describe how to adjust and remove the head restraints for the center seating positions, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 21, 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23C20.

    NHTSA campaign 23V420000 ↗Manufacturer no. 23C20691,133 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 21, 2023Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Nov 14, 2018Seats: mid/rear assemblyThe second row center seat track assemblies may be missing one or both of the J-Channel reinforcement brackets, possibly allowing the seat to move in the event of a crash.MY 2018

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018 Lincoln Navigator, and Ford Expedition vehicles. The second row center seat track assemblies may be missing one or both of the J-Channel reinforcement brackets, possibly allowing the seat to move in the event of a crash.

    Risk

    In the event of a crash, a seat that moves may not properly restrain the seat occupant, increasing their risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Ford will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the second row center seat for any missing J-channel reinforcement brackets, replacing the center seat frame assembly as necessary, free of charge. An interim owner notification was sent on December 21, 2018. A second letter will be mailed once the remedy is available. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 18S37

    NHTSA campaign 18V805000 ↗Manufacturer no. 18S3734,946 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 15, 2019Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 12, 2018Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pumpThese vehicles have high pressure fuel pump assemblies with welds that can fracture, which may cause an oil or fuel leak.MY 2018

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018 Ford Expedition, F-150, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with 3.5L GTDI V6 engines. These vehicles have high pressure fuel pump assemblies with welds that can fracture, which may cause an oil or fuel leak.

    Risk

    A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source may increase the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Ford will notify owners, and dealers will replace the high pressure fuel pump and associated components, free of charge. The recall began July 17, 2018. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 18S17.

    NHTSA campaign 18V392000 ↗Manufacturer no. 18S175,645 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 17, 2018Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Apr 4, 2018Power train: automatic transmissionA roll pin may not have been installed in the transmission, potentially causing a loss of the "Park" function.MY 2018

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017-2018 Ford F-150 and 2018 Ford Expedition and Mustang and Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with 10-speed automatic transmissions. A roll pin may not have been installed in the transmission, potentially causing a loss of the "Park" function.

    Risk

    Despite the transmission shift lever being placed in 'Park' and the instrument panel display indicating 'Park,' the vehicle may roll away after it has been exited if the parking brake has not been applied, increasing the risk of injury or a crash.

    Remedy

    Ford will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the transmission to make sure it has the roll pin, installing one if it is missing, free of charge. The recall began on April 13, 2018. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 18S09.

    NHTSA campaign 18V213000 ↗Manufacturer no. 18S09142 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 13, 2018Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jan 16, 2018Visibility: power window devices and controlsThe second row window control modules may intermittently stop the movement of the power window. If something, such as a finger, is pinched by the window glass, the stopped window control module may prevent the window from automatically reversing. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 118, "Power-Operated Window Systems."MY 2018

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018 Ford Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The second row window control modules may intermittently stop the movement of the power window. If something, such as a finger, is pinched by the window glass, the stopped window control module may prevent the window from automatically reversing. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 118, "Power-Operated Window Systems."

    Risk

    If the window does not automatically reverse when an obstruction is found, it can increase the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Ford will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the second row window electronic control modules, and replace them as necessary based on their build date codes, free of charge. The recall began on February 16, 2018. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 18C01.

    NHTSA campaign 18V058000 ↗Manufacturer no. 18C01361 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 16, 2018Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
34 recalls on other model years of the Navigator (2017, 2019–2026)
  • Jun 9, 2026Electrical system: instrument cluster/panelAt vehicle start-up, the Instrument Panel Cluster Assembly (IPC) may not function, showing a blank display. As a result, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 101, "Controls and Displays."MY 2019

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2019 Ford Mustang, Lincoln Nautilus, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles previously repaired incorrectly under recall number 19V076. At vehicle start-up, the Instrument Panel Cluster Assembly (IPC) may not function, showing a blank display. As a result, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 101, "Controls and Displays."

    Risk

    A blank instrument cluster that fails to display critical safety information, such as vehicle speed or safety system warnings, increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will reprogram the Instrument Panel Cluster Assembly (IPC) software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 13, 2026. Owners may contact customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26C27. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov on July 6, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V372000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26C272,349 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 13, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Mar 31, 2026Visibility: windshield wiper/washer: linkagesThe windshield wiper arms may break, causing the wipers to fail.MY 2021–2023

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Lincoln Navigator, Expedition, and 2022-2023 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, F-450 SD, F-550 SD, and F-600 SD vehicles. The windshield wiper arms may break, causing the wipers to fail.

    Risk

    Windshield wiper failure can reduce visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the wiper arms, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 5, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26S24.Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on April 1, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V204000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26S24422,613 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 5, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Mar 18, 2026Back over prevention: software · Electrical system: adasThe Image Processing Module A (IPMA) may experience multiple unexpected resets, resulting in loss of the rearview camera image and advanced driver assistance (ADAS) features, including pre-collision assist, lane-keeping assist, and blind-spot monitoring.MY 2022–2025

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022-2025 Lincoln Navigator, 2024-2025 Lincoln Nautilus, 2025 Lincoln Aviator and Explorer vehicles. The Image Processing Module A (IPMA) may experience multiple unexpected resets, resulting in loss of the rearview camera image and advanced driver assistance (ADAS) features, including pre-collision assist, lane-keeping assist, and blind-spot monitoring.

    Risk

    Loss of the rearview camera image and certain driver assistance features, can reduce the driver’s ability to detect hazards, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The Image Processing Module A software will be updated by a dealer, or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. This is a Phased campaign. Phase 1 will include 2025 Aviator, 2025 Explorer, 2025 Nautilus notified owners on 4/13/2026. Phase 2 will include 2025 Navigator will notify owners on or about 4/20/2026. Phase 3 will include 2022-2024 Navigator will notify owners on or about 6/8/2026. Phase 4 will include 2024 Nautilus will notify owners on or about 6/22/2026. Owner notification letters were mailed April 13, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26S21. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning March 25, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V165000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26S21254,640 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 13, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Mar 3, 2026Seats: front assembly: power adjustThe obstacle detection software for the driver seat may malfunction at low speeds, resulting in the seat reversing unexpectedly while driving.MY 2026

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2026 Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The obstacle detection software for the driver seat may malfunction at low speeds, resulting in the seat reversing unexpectedly while driving.

    Risk

    Unexpected movement of the driver’s seat may affect the driver’s ability to control the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The seat control module software will be updated by a dealer, or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 13, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26S11. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on March 5, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V120000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26S111,189 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 13, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Feb 20, 2026Electrical system: integrated trailer brake control · Exterior lighting: tail lightsWhen towing a trailer, the integrated trailer module (ITRM) may lose communication with the vehicle, possibly causing a loss of brake and turn signal lights, or a loss of brake function. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, " Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2022–2026

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2026 F-150, 2022-2026 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, F-450 SD, F-550 SD, Maverick, 2024-2026 Ranger, 2023-2026 F-600 SD, 2022-2027 Lincoln Navigator, Expedition, and 2026 E-Transit vehicles. When towing a trailer, the integrated trailer module (ITRM) may lose communication with the vehicle, possibly causing a loss of brake and turn signal lights, or a loss of brake function. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, " Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    Trailer lights or brakes that do not function can reduce the driver’s ability to control the trailer and decrease the trailers visibility to other road users, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The integrated trailer module software will be updated by a dealer, or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 25, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26C10. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning March 17, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V104000 ↗Manufacturer no. 26C104,381,878 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 25, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Dec 1, 2025Exterior lightingThe rear lightbar may have cracks in the outer lens or weld track that allow moisture to accumulate, which can result in inoperative or flickering reverse lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2025

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2025 Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The rear lightbar may have cracks in the outer lens or weld track that allow moisture to accumulate, which can result in inoperative or flickering reverse lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    Inoperative or flickering reverse lights may not alert other drivers that the vehicle is reversing, increasing the risk of injury or crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the rear lightbar, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 14, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25C66. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on December 3, 2025.

    NHTSA campaign 25V831000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25C661,195 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jan 14, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Dec 1, 2025Service brakes, hydraulic: power assist: electric: control moduleThe Electronic Brake Booster (EBB) module may malfunction while driving or when the driver is utilizing an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) feature, resulting in a loss of power brake assist.MY 2025

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2025 Lincoln Navigator, F-150, Expedition, Bronco, and Ranger vehicles. The Electronic Brake Booster (EBB) module may malfunction while driving or when the driver is utilizing an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) feature, resulting in a loss of power brake assist.

    Risk

    An unexpected loss of power brake assist while driving can extend stopping distance and increase the risk of a crash. Additionally, a loss of power brake assist while ADAS features are engaged can result in the vehicle not braking as expected, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the electronic brake booster, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 26, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25SD4. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on December 3, 2025.

    NHTSA campaign 25V823000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25SD4679 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 26, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Oct 24, 2025Visibility: sun/moon roof assemblyThe moonroof wind deflector clips may be inadequately attached to the moonroof frame, which can result in the wind deflector detaching from the vehicle.MY 2021–2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, 2021-2023 F-150, 2022 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, and F-450 SD vehicles. The moonroof wind deflector clips may be inadequately attached to the moonroof frame, which can result in the wind deflector detaching from the vehicle.

    Risk

    A detached wind deflector can become a road hazard and increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and repair the moonroof wind deflector as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 10, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25SB7. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning October 30, 2025.

    NHTSA campaign 25V729000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25SB7174,853 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 10, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Sep 19, 2025EngineA short circuit within the battery junction box can cause an engine fire while driving or parked.Park outsideMY 2020

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. A short circuit within the battery junction box can cause an engine fire while driving or parked.

    Risk

    A vehicle fire increases the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised to park their vehicles outside and away from structures and other vehicles, until the remedy is performed. Dealers will inspect and replace the battery junction box, as necessary, and remove a ground wire. On models equipped with standard-duty radiator fan motors, dealers will also install an auxiliary electrical box with a wire jumper. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 3, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's numbers for this recall are 22S36 and 22S48. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on September 23, 2025.

    NHTSA campaign 25V628000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22S36/22S484,632 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 3, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Sep 3, 2025Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraThe rearview camera may display a distorted, inverted, or blank image when the vehicle is in reverse.MY 2017

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2019 Lincoln MKC, Mustang, F-350 SD, F-250 SD, F-450 SD, 2015-2017 Lincoln Navigator, Expedition, 2015-2018 Edge, Transit Connect, 2016-2019 F-550 SD, Transit, 2017-2019 Econoline, and 2019 Ranger vehicles. The rearview camera may display a distorted, inverted, or blank image when the vehicle is in reverse.

    Risk

    A rearview camera that displays an inverted, distorted, or blank image can reduce the driver’s view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the rearview camera as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 13, 2026. Ford owners will receive letters in phases, beginning January 2026 and June 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S89. This recall expands previous NHTSA recall number 25V270. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning September 8, 2025.

    NHTSA campaign 25V572000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S891,456,417 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jan 13, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jul 25, 2025Service brakes, hydraulic: power assist: electric: control module: softwareThe Electronic Brake Booster (EBB) module may malfunction while driving or when the driver is utilizing an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) feature, resulting in a loss of power brake assist.MY 2025

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2025 Lincoln Navigator, F-150, Expedition, Bronco, and Ranger vehicles. The Electronic Brake Booster (EBB) module may malfunction while driving or when the driver is utilizing an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) feature, resulting in a loss of power brake assist.

    Risk

    An unexpected loss of power brake assist while driving can extend stopping distance and increase the risk of a crash. Additionally, a loss of power brake assist while ADAS features are engaged can result in the vehicle not braking as expected, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The EBB module software will be updated over-the-air (OTA) or by a dealer, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on August 22, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S77.

    NHTSA campaign 25V488000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S77312,120 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 22, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jul 7, 2025Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pumpThe low-pressure fuel pump may fail, which can result in an engine stall while driving.MY 2021–2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Bronco, Explorer, Lincoln Aviator, F-250 SD, F-350 SD, F-450 SD, F-550 SD, 2021-2022 Lincoln Navigator, Mustang, F-150, and 2022 Expedition vehicles. The low-pressure fuel pump may fail, which can result in an engine stall while driving.

    Risk

    An engine stall increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the low pressure fuel pump on super duty vehicles and update the powertrain control module (PCM) software on all other affected vehicles, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 27, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S75.

    NHTSA campaign 25V455000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S75850,318 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 27, 2026Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 27, 2025Back over prevention: softwareA software error may cause the rearview camera to display a blank image, or the image may remain on the display after the backing event has ended.MY 2020–2021

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2022 Transit Connect, 2019-2020 MKZ, MKX, Edge, Continental, F-150, Nautilus, Fusion, 2019-2023 Ranger, Mustang, 2020-2021 EcoSport, Expedition, Navigator, 2020-2022 Escape, F-250 SD, Corsair, 2020-2023 Aviator, Transit, 2020-2024 Explorer, 2021-2024 Bronco Sport, and 2022-2024 Maverick vehicles. A software error may cause the rearview camera to display a blank image, or the image may remain on the display after the backing event has ended.

    Risk

    A rearview camera that displays a blank image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle. A rearview image that continues to be displayed after the vehicle is shifted out of reverse may distract the driver. Both of these situations can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the rearview camera software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 4, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S72.

    NHTSA campaign 25V442000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S72200,237 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 4, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 27, 2025Air bags: frontalThe passenger side air bag may have been manufactured incorrectly, which can cause the air bag to deploy with excessive force during a crash.MY 2025

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2025 Navigator and Expedition vehicles. The passenger side air bag may have been manufactured incorrectly, which can cause the air bag to deploy with excessive force during a crash.

    Risk

    An air bag that deploys with excessive force can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the passenger side air bags, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 8, 2025. Owners may contact Ford Customer Service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S51.

    NHTSA campaign 25V439000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S51171 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 8, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 13, 2025Exterior lighting: lighting control module: softwareThe headlight control module software may cause the side marker and daytime running lights to fail. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022 Lincoln Navigator vehicles previously repaired under Recall 22V455 (22C14). The headlight control module software may cause the side marker and daytime running lights to fail. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    A loss of exterior lighting can reduce visibility and increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the headlight control module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 16, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25C28.

    NHTSA campaign 25V403000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25C2848 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 16, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 23, 2025Electrical system: body control module: softwareThe Pre-Collision Assist features, such as forward collision warning and automatic emergency braking, are not functional due to a software error.MY 2020

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020 Expedition and Navigator vehicles that were repaired incorrectly under recall 20V262. The Pre-Collision Assist features, such as forward collision warning and automatic emergency braking, are not functional due to a software error.

    Risk

    Inoperative pre-collision assist features that fail to perform as expected can increase the risk of a crash or injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the body control module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 25, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S56.

    NHTSA campaign 25V346000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S56556 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 25, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 9, 2025Back over prevention: softwareA software error may cause the rearview camera image to delay, freeze, or not display when the vehicle is in reverse.MY 2022–2024

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Bronco, F-150, 2021-2024 Edge, 2022-2025 Escape, F-250, F-350, F-450, F-550, F-600, 2022-2024 Expedition, 2022-2025 Transit, 2021-2023 Mach-E, 2024 Ranger, Mustang, 2021-2023 Lincoln Nautilus, 2022-2024 Navigator, and 2023-2024 Corsair vehicles. A software error may cause the rearview camera image to delay, freeze, or not display when the vehicle is in reverse.

    Risk

    A frozen or missing rearview camera image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The accessory protocol interface module (APIM) software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air update, free of charge. This will be a phased campaign, with the remedy becoming available in different phases based on model and model years. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed on June 26, 2025. Additional letters will be mailed once the final remedy is available on each phase. Owner notification letters were sent on October 8, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S49.

    NHTSA campaign 25V315000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S491,076,138 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 8, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 9, 2025Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: hoses, lines/piping, and fittingsThe front brake lines may contact the engine air cleaner outlet pipe and become damaged, possibly resulting in a brake fluid leak and reduced brake function.MY 2022–2024

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022-2024 Navigator and Expedition vehicles. The front brake lines may contact the engine air cleaner outlet pipe and become damaged, possibly resulting in a brake fluid leak and reduced brake function.

    Risk

    A loss of brake function increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect the front brake line and replace the brake line or air cleaner outlet pipe, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 29, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S47.

    NHTSA campaign 25V314000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S47273,789 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 30, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Mar 28, 2025Engine and engine cooling: engine: oil/lubricationThe engine may have a misaligned engine cup plug, which can result in a rapid oil leak.MY 2024

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2024-2025 F-150, Expedition, and 2024 Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with 3.5L GTDI engines. The engine may have a misaligned engine cup plug, which can result in a rapid oil leak.

    Risk

    A rapid oil leak can result in an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash. In addition, an oil leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect the engine cup plug alignment, and replace the plug if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 22, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S30.

    NHTSA campaign 25V198000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S304,356 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 23, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Feb 28, 2025Electrical system: integrated trailer brake controlDue to a software error, a towed trailer equipped with an electric or electric-over hydraulic brake system may not brake.MY 2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 F-150, 2022 Maverick, Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 vehicles previously repaired incorrectly under recall number 22V-193. Due to a software error, a towed trailer equipped with an electric or electric-over hydraulic brake system may not brake.

    Risk

    Loss of trailer brake functionality can extend the distance required to stop, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the integrated trailer brake control module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 11, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S18.

    NHTSA campaign 25V132000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S1510,952 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 11, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Feb 14, 2025Visibility: rearview mirrors/devices: exteriorThe LED logo lights on the exterior mirrors may short circuit.MY 2017

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2017 Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The LED logo lights on the exterior mirrors may short circuit.

    Risk

    An electrical short circuit in the exterior mirror increases the risk of fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will disconnect the LED light wires, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 27, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S08.

    NHTSA campaign 25V091000 ↗Manufacturer no. 25S0835,328 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 27, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Dec 20, 2024Engine and engine cooling: engine: oil/lubricationThe engines may have a misaligned engine cup plug, which can result in a rapid oil leak.MY 2024

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2024-2025 F-150, 2024 Expedition and 2024 Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with a 3.5L GTDI engine. The engines may have a misaligned engine cup plug, which can result in a rapid oil leak.

    Risk

    A rapid oil leak can result in an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash. In addition, an oil leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect the engine cup plug alignment, and replace the plug if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on May 23, 2024. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 24S70.

    NHTSA campaign 24V851000 ↗Manufacturer no. 24S702,490 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 23, 2025Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Feb 24, 2023Power train: axle assemblyThe front axle pinion may not have been heat-treated, which can cause it to fracture.MY 2023

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 F-150, Expedition, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The front axle pinion may not have been heat-treated, which can cause it to fracture.

    Risk

    A fractured pinion can result in a loss of 4-wheel drive and may cause the front wheels to lock up, increasng the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the front axle pinion gear set. If there is a broken front axle pinion, the entire axle assembly will be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 21, 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23S07.

    NHTSA campaign 23V128000 ↗Manufacturer no. 23S07240 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 21, 2023Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Aug 26, 2022Electrical system: wiring: interior/under dash · Visibility: defroster/defogger/hvac system: fan/motorThe front blower motor located behind the glove box may fail.MY 2017

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2017 Ford Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The front blower motor located behind the glove box may fail.

    Risk

    Front blower motor failure can increase the risk of a vehicle interior fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the front blower motor assembly, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 4, 2023. Remedy parts are expected to become available in the second quarter of 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22S56.

    NHTSA campaign 22V648000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22S56198,482 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 4, 2023Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 24, 2022Exterior lighting: lighting control module: softwareThe headlight control module software may cause the side marker and daytime running lights to fail. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022 Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The headlight control module software may cause the side marker and daytime running lights to fail. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    A loss of exterior lighting can reduce visibility and increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the headlight control module software and recalibrate the headlights, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 13, 2022. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22C14.

    NHTSA campaign 22V455000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22C14965 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 13, 2022Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 17, 2022EngineAn engine compartment fire may occur while driving or parked, even with the ignition in the "Off" position.Park outsideMY 2021

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. An engine compartment fire may occur while driving or parked, even with the ignition in the "Off" position.

    Risk

    A vehicle fire increases the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised to park their vehicles outside and away from structures and other vehicles, until the remedy is performed. Dealers will inspect and replace the battery junction box, as necessary, and remove a ground wire. On models equipped with standard-duty radiator fan motors, dealers will also install an auxiliary electrical box with a wire jumper. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Interim owner notification letters informing owners of the safety risk were mailed May 25, 2022. Owners will receive a second letter once the remedy is available. Currently the remedy is available for vehicles equipped with heavy-duty radiator fan motors, and those letters were mailed July 21, 2022. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22S36.

    NHTSA campaign 22V346000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22S3666,221 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 21, 2022Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Apr 14, 2022Visibility: windshield wiper/washer: linkagesThe windshield wiper arms may break, causing the windshield wipers to fail.MY 2020–2021

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020-2021 F-150, Expedition, 2020-2022 Super Duty F-250, F-350, F-450, F-550, and 2020-2021 Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The windshield wiper arms may break, causing the windshield wipers to fail.

    Risk

    Inoperative windshield wipers can reduce visibility in certain driving conditions, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace both front windshield wiper arms, free of charge. Interim owner notification letters, informing owners of the safety risk, were mailed on May 24, 2022. Remedy parts are expected to be available 3rd Quarter 2022. Owner notification letters were mailed on October 21, 2022. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22S26.

    NHTSA campaign 22V250000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22S26652,996 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 21, 2022Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Mar 25, 2022Electrical system: integrated trailer brake controlDue to a software error, a towed trailer equipped with an electric or electric-over hydraulic brake system may not brake.MY 2022

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 F-150, 2022 Maverick, Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 vehicles. Due to a software error, a towed trailer equipped with an electric or electric-over hydraulic brake system may not brake.

    Risk

    Loss of trailer brake functionality could result in extended stopping distance, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the integrated trailer brake control module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 22, 2022. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22S17.

    NHTSA campaign 22V193000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22S17391,836 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 22, 2022Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Mar 11, 2022Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: master cylinder · Service brakes, hydraulic: power assistThe brake master cylinder may allow brake fluid to leak from the front wheel circuit into the brake booster.MY 2017

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Ford Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, and 2016-2018 F-150 vehicles equipped with 3.5L Ecoboost engines. The brake master cylinder may allow brake fluid to leak from the front wheel circuit into the brake booster.

    Risk

    A loss of brake fluid may result in a change in brake pedal travel, increased pedal effort and reduced front brake function, requiring greater effort and distance to stop the vehicle. These conditions can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the brake master cylinder. If the master cylinder is leaking, the brake booster will also be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. An interim owner notification letter notifying customers of the safety defect were mailed on April 29, 2022. Owner notification letters were mailed April 29, 2022. This recall is an expansion of NHTSA recall number 20V-332. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22S11.

    NHTSA campaign 22V150000 ↗Manufacturer no. 22S11195,864 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 29, 2022Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Oct 15, 2021Air bags: sensor: side impact · Air bags: side/windowThe front-door side impact pressure sensor modules may have been damaged during supplier assembly, which can cause the side impact air bags to not deploy properly in a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 214, "Side Impact Protection."MY 2021

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022 Super Duty F-250, F-350, 2021 F-150, Expedition, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The front-door side impact pressure sensor modules may have been damaged during supplier assembly, which can cause the side impact air bags to not deploy properly in a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 214, "Side Impact Protection."

    Risk

    An air bag that does not deploy properly during a crash increases the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the driver and passenger front door side impact sensors, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 3, 2021. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 21C26.

    NHTSA campaign 21V805000 ↗Manufacturer no. 21C26777 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 3, 2021Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Jun 23, 2020Seats: mid/rear assemblyThe attachment bracket for the driver's side second-row seat headrest may not have been sufficiently welded to the seat frame. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 202, "Head Restraints."MY 2020

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020 Ford Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The attachment bracket for the driver's side second-row seat headrest may not have been sufficiently welded to the seat frame. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 202, "Head Restraints."

    Risk

    An improperly welded headrest bracket may have reduced strength and may not adequately restrain an occupant in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Ford will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the seat structure and replace it as needed, free of charge. This recall began July 8, 2020. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 20C12.

    NHTSA campaign 20V366000 ↗Manufacturer no. 20C122,620 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 8, 2020Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • May 8, 2020Electrical system: instrument cluster/panel · Forward collision avoidance · Forward collision avoidance: automatic emergency brakingVehicles built with the optional radar-plus-camera Pre-Collision Assist system are not affected. Due to incorrect coding of interfacing modules, the Pre-Collision Assist feature is not enabled, and the driver cannot access the menu functions necessary to enable the Pre-Collision Assist feature.MY 2020

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020 Ford Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with camera-only Pre-Collision Assist feature. Vehicles built with the optional radar-plus-camera Pre-Collision Assist system are not affected. Due to incorrect coding of interfacing modules, the Pre-Collision Assist feature is not enabled, and the driver cannot access the menu functions necessary to enable the Pre-Collision Assist feature.

    Risk

    If the driver is unaware that the Pre-Collision Assist feature is not enabled, they may rely on a system that is not functional, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.

    Remedy

    Ford will notify owners, and dealers will reprogram software for the Body Control Module, Antilock Braking System, Instrument Panel Cluster and Headlamp Control Modules, and reset the Tire Pressure Monitor System, free of charge. The recall began May 26, 2020. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 20S20.

    NHTSA campaign 20V262000 ↗Manufacturer no. 20S2025,081 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 26, 2020Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Oct 28, 2019Suspension: rearThe rear suspension toe link fasteners may not have been properly tightened to the frame, possibly allowing separation from the frame.MY 2019

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2019 Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The rear suspension toe link fasteners may not have been properly tightened to the frame, possibly allowing separation from the frame.

    Risk

    A disconnected toe link can cause a sudden change to vehicle handling, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Ford has notified owners, and dealers will inspect and tighten the rear toe link fasteners, check and adjust the rear toe alignment, and inspect the rear tires for abnormal tire wear, replacing them if necessary. Repairs will be performed free of charge. The recall began November 14, 2019. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 19S36.

    NHTSA campaign 19V773000 ↗Manufacturer no. 19S3618 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 14, 2019Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR
  • Feb 11, 2019Electrical system: instrument cluster/panelAt vehicle start-up, the Instrument Panel Cluster Assembly (IPC) may not function, showing a blank display. As a result, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 101, "Controls and Displays."MY 2019

    Defect

    Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2019 Ford Mustang, Lincoln Nautilus, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. At vehicle start-up, the Instrument Panel Cluster Assembly (IPC) may not function, showing a blank display. As a result, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 101, "Controls and Displays."

    Risk

    A blank instrument cluster will not show important information like vehicle speed, fuel or temperature level, or safety system warnings. Driving with an inoperative cluster can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Ford has notified owners, and dealers will reprogram the Instrument Panel Cluster Assembly (IPC), free of charge. The recall began March 8, 2019. Owners may contact customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 19C03.

    NHTSA campaign 19V076000 ↗Manufacturer no. 19C034,212 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 8, 2019Filed by Ford Motor CompanyFiled as NAVIGATOR

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation recall database, model years 2017–2026. Recalls are listed by model year as the manufacturer filed them; whether a specific car is affected depends on its VIN — check a VIN at nhtsa.gov ↗. NHTSA model names matched to this page: NAVIGATOR.

Detailed scoring by subject

1Performance & PowertrainOne of the Navigator's strongest categories.2.94B-
Horsepower
450 hp @ 5,500 rpm (3.5L twin-turbo EcoBoost V6, every trim; ~411 hp on regular 87 octane)
75/100
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2018 is the launch year of the fourth-generation Navigator and the only engine offered across Premiere, Select, Reserve and Black Label is the twin-turbocharged 3.5L EcoBoost V6 rated 450 hp — the highest-output engine Lincoln had sold to that point, and 10 hp above the same engine's post-2022-refresh restatement. The rating is achieved on premium fuel; Consumer Reports notes roughly 411 hp on regular.

Torque
510 lb-ft @ 3,000 rpm
100/100
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510 lb-ft at 3,000 rpm led the full-size luxury SUV field at the fourth generation's 2018 launch and is what makes a roughly 6,000-lb vehicle move off idle without drama. A handful of aggregator listings quote 500 lb-ft; Lincoln's own tech-spec sheet says 510, and the manufacturer figure wins.

0–60 mph time
5.9 s (MotorWeek instrumented test); 6.2 s per Consumer Reports at a measured 6,100 lbs
60/100
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The two instrumented tests of the 2018 car that I could verify bracket it at 5.9–6.2 seconds, and the 0-60specs aggregate of verified 2018 tests also lands at 5.90 s. That is quick for a body-on-frame full-size SUV — mid-pack against the band, which stretches to supercar-class times, but near the front of its own segment in 2018.

Powertrain refinement80
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Reviewers of the launch-year car consistently describe smooth, essentially lag-free delivery with abundant midrange pull — the twin-turbo V6 moves the Navigator easily from a stop even loaded with people and cargo. It gives up the effortless character and sound of the Escalade's 6.2L V8, and the full 450 hp needs premium fuel, which keeps it out of the top band.

Transmission behavior76
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The 10-speed automatic (10R80) that replaced the previous generation's 6-speed is well matched to the engine, and 2018 reviews describe smooth, precise, quick shifts with paddle shifters and tow/haul mode. Occasional reluctance to downshift in this first-year calibration — and unrefined low-gear downshifts noted in the same generation — hold it below the top band.

Max towing capacity
8,700 lbs (4x2 with Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package, best-in-class); 8,300 lbs 4x4; Navigator L 8,400/8,100 lbs; 6,200 lbs unequipped
100/100
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Properly equipped with the $1,895 Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package, the standard-wheelbase 4x2 is rated 8,700 lbs — Lincoln's best-in-class claim at launch and above the top of the SUV band. The 4x4 drops to 8,300 lbs and the long-wheelbase Navigator L to 8,400 (4x2) / 8,100 lbs (4x4); without the package the rating falls to 6,200 lbs, which is the figure most aggregator pages quote.

AWD/4WD availability78
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4x4 is optional on Premiere and Select and standard higher up, and it is a genuine two-speed system: a BorgWarner 4417 transfer case with a 2.64:1 low range, plus a six-mode Lincoln Drive Modes selector that spans 2H, 4A, and locked 4x4 high and low. Rear-wheel drive remains the base configuration — where 2018 rivals such as the QX80, GLS and Range Rover made all-wheel drive standard — which keeps it out of the 80s.

Off-road capability50
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About 9.6–9.7 in of ground clearance, a two-speed transfer case with 2.64:1 low range, and deep-conditions and slow-climb drive modes give the 2018 Navigator real light-duty ability in snow, sand and on unimproved roads. There is no locking differential, no skid plating and no off-road trim, and the volume car rides on 22-inch wheels with street tires — a snow-and-gravel SUV, not a trail vehicle.

Powertrain lineup breadth20
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One engine, one transmission, no electrification: every 2018 Navigator is the 450 hp 3.5L twin-turbo V6 with the 10-speed automatic, and the only drivetrain choice is 4x2 versus 4x4 (plus standard or L wheelbase). Full-size rivals of the era offered V8s, and the Escalade a diesel shortly after; the Navigator offered nothing else.

2Efficiency & RangeOne of the Navigator's weakest categories.0.00F
Combined fuel economy
18 MPG combined (4x4); 19 MPG (4x2); 18 MPG Navigator L
12/100
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2018 launched the fourth generation with the 450-hp 3.5L twin-turbo V6 and 10-speed automatic, and its EPA ratings carried forward unchanged into 2019. Eighteen combined sits near the floor of the gas-SUV band — the cost of a body-on-frame full-size luxury SUV even with the new aluminum bodywork and standard auto stop-start.

City fuel economy
16 MPG city (4x4, 4x2 and Navigator L alike)
13/100
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City economy is 16 MPG across every 2018 configuration — auto stop-start and direct injection cannot do much for a roughly 6,000-lb SUV in stop-and-go traffic. It is identical on the 4x2, the 4x4 and the long-wheelbase L, and unchanged for 2019.

Highway fuel economy
21 MPG highway (4x4); 23 MPG (4x2); 22 MPG Navigator L
6/100
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Twenty-one highway on the 4x4 is barely above the bottom of the gas-SUV band; frontal area and gearing chosen to support an 8,700-lb tow rating cap it. The rear-drive car does noticeably better at 23 MPG, but the 4x4 is the volume configuration in this segment.

Driving range
≈414 mi (4x4, 23.0-gal tank × 18 MPG combined); ≈437 mi 4x2; Navigator L carries a larger tank
42/100
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A 23.0-gallon tank turns class-worst economy into a merely mid-pack cruising range — below the middle of the SUV band but not a road-trip liability, and the long-wheelbase Navigator L's larger (~27–28 gal) tank stretches it further.

Estimated annual fuel cost
$3,400/yr (4x4 and Navigator L); $3,250/yr (4x2)
8/100
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At EPA's standard 15,000 mi/yr the 4x4 burns about 16.5 barrels of petroleum a year, putting annual fuel spend near the top of the SUV cost band — one of the most expensive vehicles in the catalog to feed, and that figure is calculated on regular unleaded.

Fuel requirements65
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EPA classifies the 2018 Navigator as a regular-gasoline vehicle and 87 octane is permitted, so no trim requires premium — but the full 450 hp is a premium-fuel rating (Consumer Reports measured the same engine at 411 hp on regular), and Edmunds notes it 'performs best on premium fuel, which may get expensive'. That is squarely the recommended-but-not-required band, and on a fuel bill this size the choice costs real money.

3SafetyMid-pack among this car's ten categories.1.79C-
NHTSA overall rating
5 stars overall (5 frontal, 5 side; rollover 4 stars 4x4 / 3 stars 4x2)
100/100
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NHTSA rated the launch-year 2018 Navigator 5 stars overall in both 4x2 and 4x4 form, with 5 stars in every frontal and side subtest and no tip in the dynamic rollover test; only the rollover metric separates the drivetrains (4 stars 4x4 at 19.3% risk, 3 stars 4x2 at 20.8%).

IIHS awards & crashworthiness42
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IIHS never crash-tested the fourth-generation Navigator that launched for 2018, so no Top Safety Pick was ever possible — the 2018 car carries NA across moderate overlap, small overlap and side. When IIHS eventually tested the mechanically-related Ford Expedition on the same T3 platform for 2023, it returned Marginal in driver-side small overlap, passenger-side small overlap and the updated moderate overlap, which makes 'untested' here closer to 'untested with reason for concern' than to a neutral gap.

Standard ADAS suite breadth42
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In its launch year the Navigator standardized only blind-spot monitoring with cross-traffic alert, the rearview camera, front and rear parking sensors, rain-sensing wipers and brake assist — automatic emergency braking, adaptive cruise, lane keeping and auto high beams all sat inside the ~$2,600 Technology Package, which for 2018 was optional even on the volume Reserve trim and standard only on Black Label. A $75,000-plus luxury SUV charging extra for AEB in 2018, when far cheaper mainstream vehicles had standardized it, is a real gap; Lincoln closed it a year later by making the package standard on Reserve.

Automatic emergency braking performance46
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Pre-Collision Assist with Pedestrian Detection is Ford's competent late-2010s system — forward collision warning with automatic braking and daytime pedestrian recognition — but it has no nighttime pedestrian capability, was never given an IIHS front crash prevention rating on this vehicle, and for 2018 is a cost option on every trim except Black Label, so the typical 2018 Navigator on the road may not have it at all. The related 2023 Expedition's Marginal vehicle-to-vehicle result under the newer IIHS protocol argues against crediting the hardware any higher.

Blind-spot & cross-traffic coverage72
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The Blind Spot Information System with cross-traffic alert is standard on every 2018 Navigator trim and includes trailer coverage, which extends the monitored zone alongside a conventional trailer — genuinely useful on an 8,000-plus-pound-rated tow vehicle and rare in the segment at launch. It stops at alerts, though: there is no active steering or braking intervention and no safe-exit warning for rear passengers.

Lane keeping & centering42
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The 2018 Navigator offers only Ford's Lane-Keeping System with Driver Alert — a departure warning with a steering-wheel vibration and a one-shot corrective nudge toward the lane. There is no lane centering of any kind, and even the basic system is inside the optional Technology Package on Premiere, Select and Reserve alike, so it is absent from most 2018 examples.

Adaptive cruise & highway assist54
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Adaptive cruise control with stop-and-go works down to a full halt in traffic and back up again, the right capability for a heavy highway cruiser, and drew no significant reviewer complaints in the launch year. What holds it back is that it cannot combine with lane centering into a true highway-assist mode — it is longitudinal-only — and for 2018 it is a cost option on the volume Reserve rather than standard equipment.

Hands-free driving availability5
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No hands-free highway system was offered on the 2018 Navigator at any trim or price. Lincoln BlueCruise did not reach the Navigator until the 2022 model-year refresh, four years later.

Headlight performance54
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Full LED headlamps are standard from the base Premiere up and debut Lincoln's speed-dependent adaptive lighting — a wider spread at low speed narrowing as speed rises to cut sign glare — which is better hardware than most of the segment carried in 2018. Two things hold the score down: auto high beams are inside the optional Technology Package on every trim below Black Label, and no IIHS headlight rating exists to corroborate real-world output, with the related 2023 Expedition's LED units rated only Marginal.

Outward visibility68
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Reviewers rate the launch-year Navigator as easier to see out of than GM's full-size rivals — large glass all round, a commanding H-point and third-row headrests that fold flat out of the sightline — and the available 360-degree camera stitches four views into an overhead image for parking. Thick front roof pillars obscure objects and the bluff front end makes the nose hard to place, and the surround-view camera is unavailable on the base Premiere, so the low-speed compensation is not there on every car.

Child-seat (LATCH) usability76
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Few vehicles at any price carry as many child seats: Cars.com found three complete sets of LATCH anchors in the second row and fitted three car seats across it, with two more sets plus three top tethers in the third row, behind unusually large rear doors and extra-roomy benches. Third-row installation and fit gave mixed results, which is the one real friction point.

4Space & ComfortThe Navigator's best-graded category.3.70A
Seating capacity
7 seats standard (8 with the optional 40/20/40 second-row bench)
75/100
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Every 2018 Navigator ships with power-folding second-row captain's chairs for seven; the three-place 40/20/40 second-row bench is the alternate configuration and takes it to eight. Scored on the seven-seat volume Reserve configuration.

Front headroom
41.8 in (first row, without the optional panoramic Vista Roof)
96/100
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41.8 in of first-row headroom on the 2018 standard-wheelbase car — a launch-year figure for the new T3 body that carries unchanged through the fourth generation, and near the top of the SUV band.

Front legroom
43.9 in
87/100
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43.9 in of first-row legroom, high in the SUV band but a little short of the contemporary Escalade. This is the launch figure for the 2018 redesign and does not change across the generation.

Rear headroom
40.0 in (2nd row; 37.3 in 3rd row)
100/100
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Second-row headroom of 40.0 in sits at the very top of the SUV normalization band — a benefit of the tall, square body Lincoln introduced with the 2018 fourth generation.

Rear legroom
42.6 in (2nd row, power tilt-and-slide; 40.9 in 3rd row)
100/100
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42.6 in in the second row clears the top of the SUV band outright — the power tilt-and-slide second row is one of the roomiest in the class and beats the contemporary Escalade by a wide margin.

Third-row usability84
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One of the very few three-row SUVs whose rearmost bench genuinely works for adults — 40.9 in of legroom and 37.3 in of headroom, power recline, power fold standard on every 2018 trim, its own vents and USB ports, and a tilt/slide second row for access. Held below the 90s because the load floor is high enough to leave knees raised and the standard-wheelbase car surrenders most of its cargo hold when the third row is up.

Cargo/trunk volume
57.5 cu ft behind 2nd row, 3rd row folded (19.3 cu ft behind 3rd row; 73.3 cu ft on Navigator L)
59/100
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57.5 cu ft behind the second row with the third row folded — mid-pack, and the weakest measured dimension in this category. Confidence is MEDIUM rather than HIGH because published behind-second-row figures for this body disagree (54.4 to 63.6 cu ft depending on measurement method); the endpoints either side of it are firm.

Max cargo volume
103.3 cu ft (120.2 cu ft on Navigator L)
100/100
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103.3 cu ft with both rear rows power-folded clears the top of the SUV band, and the power-fold seats leave a near-flat floor.

In-cabin storage & clever solutions77
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Strong conventional storage plus a genuinely useful power suite — a large floating center console with a covered bin, deep door pockets, six USB ports across all three rows, four 12V powerpoints and a 110V household outlet, with the wireless charging pad arriving at the Select trim and so fitted to the volume Reserve. No underfloor bin, no split gate and no powered-console trick keeps it out of the standout band.

Seat comfort86
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Among the best long-haul seats in the class at launch: Perfect Position multicontour front seats with power thigh extension and ventilation on the volume Reserve, the 30-way Perfect Position chairs with Active Motion massage optional there and standard on Black Label, and second-row captain's chairs reviewers rate as adult-comfortable — heated as standard equipment for 2018. Short of the top band only because massage remains a paid upgrade on the trim most buyers order.

Ride quality74
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The clear weak point of an otherwise excellent cabin. The continuously controlled dampers (standard from Select up, so fitted to the volume Reserve) absorb sharp single impacts better than the Escalade does, but reviewers consistently report float and poor secondary control — body movement on undulating pavement and a shimmy over broken surfaces — which holds it below the segment's ride leaders despite the plush intent.

Cabin quietness89
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One of the quietest full-size SUVs of its era and an outright strength of the 2018 redesign — Active Noise Control, acoustic glass and heavy sound deadening leave the twin-turbo V6 effectively inaudible at cruise, and the measured highway figure edges the Escalade it was benchmarked against.

Climate & comfort features85
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Comfort equipment is rich and unusually front-loaded for a launch year: tri-zone automatic climate with second-row controls, heated first- AND second-row seats and remote start on the base Premiere, heated steering wheel and wireless charging from Select, and heated/ventilated front seats plus the panoramic Vista Roof on the volume Reserve. Held short of the top band because massage comes only with the optional 30-way seats and the dual-screen rear entertainment system is an extra-cost option.

5Cost of OwnershipThe Navigator's lowest-graded category.0.00F
Base MSRP
$73,250 (Premiere 4x2 incl. $1,195 destination; KBB lists $73,850 for a later-in-year revision)
0/100
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The all-new fourth-generation Navigator launched at $73,250 delivered for the rear-drive Premiere — roughly $8,250 beyond the top of the $25,000–$65,000 SUV band, so this item bottoms out. Four-wheel drive was a $2,655 option on the two lower trims.

Volume-Trim Price
$82,400 (Reserve 4x4 incl. destination; ≈$85,040 with the common $2,640 Technology package, $85,600 Reserve L)
0/100
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Reserve is the volume trim and comes with four-wheel drive standard, listing at $82,400 delivered — about $14,400 past the top of the $27,000–$68,000 SUV band. Most Reserves left the lot with the $2,640 Technology package, which was still optional on this trim in 2018 and only became standard for 2019.

5-Year Maintenance & Repair Cost
≈$7,800 over 5 years (published estimates span $4,400–$13,200)
26/100
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Published estimates disagree by a factor of three, so this blends them at roughly $7,800 — $300 above the 2019 car in this dataset, because the 2018 is the first build year of an all-new generation and platform, and it carries ten recalls against a 2.5/5.0 reliability record on Lincoln dealer labor rates.

5-Year Resale Value Retention
≈41% of MSRP retained at 5 years (2018-specific: 59.1% lost)
3/100
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iSeeCars' model-year-specific figure has the 2018 Navigator shedding 59.1% of its value over five years — 40.9% retained — which is worse than both the nameplate average and the luxury large SUV class, and lands at the very bottom of the 40–70% SUV band.

Basic warranty
4 yr / 50,000 mi bumper-to-bumper
50/100
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Lincoln's New Vehicle Limited Warranty ran 4 years or 50,000 miles for 2018 — a year longer than mainstream Ford coverage and squarely mid-pack in the 3–5 year band among luxury rivals.

Powertrain warranty
6 yr / 70,000 mi powertrain
20/100
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Powertrain coverage is 6 years or 70,000 miles — near the bottom of the 5–10 year band, and on a full-size SUV the 70,000-mile cap typically expires well before the sixth year.

Complimentary maintenance & perks62
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Lincoln includes no complimentary scheduled maintenance on the Reserve volume trim — no free oil changes at any point — which caps this below the 80+ band, but Pickup & Delivery with a complimentary Lincoln loaner for the whole 4-year/50,000-mile warranty period plus 24/7 roadside assistance is substantive. Scored level with the 2019 car because the ownership program is materially unchanged between the two years; the multi-year connected-service bundles that lift later Navigators did not exist yet.

Effective 5-Year Ownership Cost
$56,498 (≈$48,698 depreciation + $7,800 maintenance)
0/100
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$82,400 volume-trim price minus its estimated resale value after 5 years (40.9% retained, or about $33,702) leaves about $48,698 in depreciation. Add the projected $7,800 in 5-year maintenance and repairs, and owning this vehicle for 5 years costs about $56,498 in total.

6Reliability & QualityOne of the Navigator's weakest categories.1.76C-
Predicted reliability50
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2018 is the launch year of the all-new fourth generation, and the evidence splits along exactly that line. The three-year dependability study that surveys these specific cars came back better than average, and the owner-complaint file is actually lighter than 2019's — but this is the year that collects the assembly-defect recalls, introduces two unproven powertrain components at once, and carries the heaviest TSB load of the generation. Consumer Reports rates it below average and RepairPal flags a higher-than-normal chance that any given repair is a severe one.

Brand reliability track record60
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The two independent brand yardsticks that cover this ownership window point in opposite directions and roughly cancel. J.D. Power's three-year study of 2018 model-year cars put Lincoln comfortably inside the above-average group, while Consumer Reports ranked Lincoln dead last among all brands in both of the annual report cards published over the same period. Mid-pack is the honest read: better than the bottom-third position Lincoln occupies in later dependability cycles, well short of a brand you would buy for its dependability reputation.

Recall & TSB history34
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The worst recall record of any fourth-generation Navigator year — twelve campaigns against ten for 2019 — and the composition is what puts it well into the low band rather than the count alone. Four of the twelve are launch-year manufacturing omissions unique to 2018: fuel pump welds that fracture and leak near an ignition source, second-row center seats built without their reinforcement brackets, and a missing transmission roll pin that can disable Park outright. Those are parts left out on the line, not design wear-out. On top of them sit the same shared later campaigns the whole generation carries, including three successive expanding seat-belt pretensioner recalls and a park-pawl rollaway. TSB volume is the heaviest of the generation at 234.

Powertrain durability reputation45
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2018 is the year the Navigator adopted both the 3.5L EcoBoost High-Output V6 and the 10R80 ten-speed, so a buyer got two new-to-the-model components simultaneously with no accumulated field history behind either. Both subsequently earned their own remedy programs that name this exact model year: the 10R80 harsh-shift bulletins and class action, and the High-Output oil-consumption bulletin that later Navigator years escape. The offsetting strength is real and structural — this is Ford's highest-volume premium powertrain, shared with the F-150 and Expedition, so diagnosis and parts depth are far better than a low-volume luxury unit. Mixed, with the launch-year timing on the wrong side.

Interior material quality90
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This is the best-evidenced cabin claim on the site and the high point of the whole nameplate. In its launch year the Navigator did not merely win its segment on J.D. Power's perceived-quality study — it posted the highest score of any vehicle in the entire industry, the first American vehicle ever to do so. Stitched leather over most surfaces, open-pore wood, padded door cards and console, and bespoke Lincoln switchgear rather than the parts-bin Ford pieces reviewers criticized on the outgoing third generation. Class-leading for the price by any reading.

Fit & finish66
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Reviewers of the new aluminum-bodied Kentucky Truck Plant build were emphatic that nothing rattled or squeaked, which is genuinely hard in a vehicle this size, and no one flagged panel gaps. The mark against it is not journalistic but documentary: three of the twelve recalls for this model year are parts an assembler failed to install — seat reinforcement brackets, a transmission roll pin, fuel pump welds that did not hold. Those are assembly-consistency failures in the most literal sense, they are specific to the launch year, and they sit alongside the generation's heaviest TSB count. Solid workmanship undercut by a first-year production line still settling.

Dealer & service network79
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A 2018 buyer caught the Lincoln network at its widest, before the consolidation that has since cut it by well over half — and because the large majority of stores are co-located with high-volume Ford dealers that already service the shared Expedition mechanicals, real-world coverage is denser than the retailer count suggests. That is a meaningful advantage over Genesis, Alfa Romeo or Land Rover for an owner outside a major metro. Service satisfaction is a genuine strength but sits mid-pack among premium brands rather than at Lexus or Porsche level, and the network shrinkage since means an eight-year-old car is now serviced by a materially thinner footprint than it was sold into.

Parts availability & repair cost64
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Being a rebodied Expedition is the ownership advantage: the T3 platform, 3.5L EcoBoost and 10R80 are high-volume Ford truck hardware with deep aftermarket, salvage and independent-shop support, so almost nothing is dealer-only the way it is on a German rival, and measured annual spend lands just under the segment average. It is still expensive ownership in absolute terms, and at eight years old the Lincoln-specific content is what bites — load-leveling air suspension, power running boards, 30-way seats, 22-inch tires and aluminum body panels that need network body work rather than any-shop work, all long outside the 4-year/50,000-mile warranty.

7Technology & InfotainmentMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.51C+
Touchscreen size
10.0 in capacitive touchscreen, standard on every trim — no larger screen offered (the 13.2-in panel arrives with the 2022 refresh)
35/100
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The 10-inch SYNC 3 display is standard across Premiere, Select, Reserve and Black Label, so the volume Reserve gets the full-size screen — but ten inches is a low-mid figure against a luxury segment already moving past twelve, and there is no larger option to buy.

Infotainment UX & responsiveness75
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SYNC 3 was one of the better systems on sale in 2018 — reviewers call it responsive and logically laid out, and Lincoln keeps physical climate controls and the chrome piano-key shifter alongside it rather than burying functions in menus. It falls short of the top band because the tile layout already looked plain against German luxury rivals and the hardware is two generations behind the SYNC 4 the Navigator gets in 2022.

Wireless CarPlay / Android Auto55
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Apple CarPlay and Android Auto are standard on every 2018 trim with no upper-trim gate — genuinely notable for a 2018 luxury SUV — but SYNC 3 is wired-only, so projection needs a USB cable. Standard-but-wired lands squarely in the middle band.

Voice control & native navigation66
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Voice-activated touchscreen navigation is standard on every 2018 trim — better provisioned than rivals that gated native nav behind a package — but SYNC 3's Enhanced Voice Recognition is a command-and-response system rather than the natural-language assistant the top band describes, and most owners default to CarPlay or Waze for routing.

Audio system quality86
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The floor is a 14-speaker Revel system with HD Radio standard — a branded premium setup where most 2018 rivals started with a generic one — and the ceiling is the 20-speaker Revel Ultima with Stereo, Audience and On Stage listening modes, optional on Reserve and standard on Black Label. Just short of the top band because Ultima is a paid upgrade on the trim most buyers order.

Digital instrument cluster85
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A 12-inch fully configurable LCD instrument cluster is standard on all four 2018 trims — not a trim-walk item — with drive-mode-specific animated themes, navigation repeats and Lincoln's welcome sequence. Crisp and standard rather than gated, which is what the top band asks for; held at 85 because the graphics are a step behind the sharpest luxury clusters of the era.

OTA update capability50
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The Navigator carries an embedded Lincoln Connect modem with 4G LTE, and SYNC 3 pulls its own software and map updates automatically over a paired Wi-Fi network — real over-the-air updating, but confined to the infotainment stack. Whole-vehicle Ford Power-Up updating that can change modules beyond the head unit does not reach the Navigator until the 2022 refresh, so this sits in the middle 'infotainment/maps only' band.

Companion app & remote functions66
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The Lincoln Way app was new alongside this car and covers the core remote set over the standard 4G LTE modem — remote start with climate pre-conditioning, lock/unlock, vehicle locate and status. It sits below the 2019+ score because 2018 was the app's launch year with a correspondingly rough reliability record, and there is no digital key: Phone As A Key does not reach the Navigator until 2020, so the fob stays mandatory.

Charging ports & device power78
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Six USB ports spread across all three rows, four 12V points, a 110V household outlet and a hotspot for ten devices — well provisioned for eight occupants and ahead of most 2018 rivals. Below the top band because the ports are a USB-A/USB-C mix rather than fast USB-C throughout, the AC outlet is only 150 W, and the wireless charging pad starts at the Select trim rather than fleet-wide.

Keyless & remote access80
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Comprehensive by 2018 standards: proximity entry with push-button start, remote start, Lincoln's SecuriCode invisible door keypad, a hands-free power liftgate and a universal garage remote are standard across the range, with power-deployable running boards and the Approach Detection welcome lighting from Select up. It stops short of the top band only because there is no phone-as-key on this model year.

Camera & parking aids74
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The volume Reserve gets the 360-degree camera with front camera wash as standard (it arrives at Select) plus front and rear parking sensors, which is solid — but unlike the 2019 car, Enhanced Active Park Assist sits inside the $2,640 Technology package rather than being standard on Reserve, and the base Premiere gets only the rear camera. Good rather than best-in-class.

Head-up display availability70
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The Navigator's HUD is a genuinely good one — large, bright enough to read through polarized sunglasses, and reviewers singled it out at launch — but for 2018 it is not standard on any volume trim: it is bundled into the $2,640 Technology package, which Lincoln does not make standard on Reserve until 2019. Available on the volume trim, but only by buying the package, which keeps it in the upper middle band.

8Use-Case FitMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.23C
Kid & car-seat practicality79
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Family logistics are close to the segment benchmark: enormous door openings, a power tilt-and-slide second row that opens a real path to the third, power-folding second and third rows on every trim, and multiple complete LATCH sets in row two plus two more in row three. Two things keep it out of the 80s — the lower anchors sit tucked into the seat bight, and with all three rows up there is only 19.3 cu ft behind the third row, which a full-size stroller plus a week's gear will beat.

Family safety package56
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The crash result is excellent — the 2018 Navigator was the only vehicle in its class to earn a five-star overall NHTSA rating — but the driver-assistance story costs a family real points in this model year specifically: blind-spot monitoring with cross-traffic alert and the rear camera are fleet-wide, while automatic emergency braking, pedestrian detection, lane keeping, adaptive cruise and auto high beams all sit inside the $2,640 Technology package, an extra cost on every 2018 trim including the volume Reserve (Lincoln only makes it standard on Reserve for 2019). IIHS never published crashworthiness ratings for this Navigator, so a key third-party check is simply missing, and there is no rear-occupant reminder.

Family road-trip comfort85
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Very close to the best in the class for hauling a family a long way: 66 dBA at 70 mph, a genuinely adult third row (40.9 in of legroom), tri-zone climate with second-row controls and third-row vents, heated first- AND second-row seats standard from the base trim, six USB ports across all three rows, a 110V outlet and optional dual 10-inch rear-seat screens. The one real limit is luggage — 19.3 cu ft behind an occupied third row means a seven-up trip needs the Navigator L or a roof box.

Daily driving ease70
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In traffic the Navigator is genuinely relaxing — 510 lb-ft from 3,000 rpm makes it effortless, the steering is feather-light and the cabin is quiet. It sits below the 2019 car because adaptive cruise with stop-and-go is optional on every 2018 trim rather than standard on Reserve, and it misses the top band because the sheer footprint keeps you working in tight traffic and the brake pedal is soft and nonlinear enough that smooth stops take learning.

Commuting cost efficiency20
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One of the most expensive vehicles in the catalog to commute in: 16 MPG city and 18 combined for the 4x4 (19 combined for the 4x2), and an instrumented real-world average of 13 MPG — five short of the EPA combined figure. Premium-grade tires in 22-inch sizes and luxury-brand consumables make the rest of the per-mile bill no cheaper. The one mercy is that it drinks regular gasoline rather than premium.

Parking & maneuverability34
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This is a 210-inch, 80-inch-wide, three-ton vehicle that needs 41 feet to turn around — awkward in any urban setting, and the Navigator L is worse at 43.3 ft. The 360-degree camera standard from the Select trim up is what keeps it from the bottom of the band; it lands a little below the 2019 car because Enhanced Active Park Assist is inside the optional Technology package for 2018 rather than standard on Reserve.

Work capability60
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Real capability by SUV standards — up to 8,700 lbs of towing (4x2) or 8,300 (4x4) with the Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package, a fully boxed steel ladder frame, an integrated trailer brake controller and Pro Trailer Backup Assist, and an engine that shrugs off a loaded trailer. It is capped well short of the work band by the roughly 1,700-lb payload, the absence of a bed, and the fact that the rating collapses without the tow package.

Durability for work duty57
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The bones are fleet-proven — body-on-frame construction and the 3.5L EcoBoost shared with the F-150 Raptor — but this specific configuration is not a work tool, and 2018 is the launch year of both a new generation and this application of the 10R80 ten-speed, so it has less field history behind it than later years. An aluminum body, a leather-and-veneer interior with nothing washable, 22-inch wheels on low-profile rubber and a well-documented shift-quality service record hold it mid-band.

Jobsite & upfit practicality45
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Provisions exist but are consumer-grade: a 110V/150W household outlet, four 12V points, cargo-area tie-downs, standard raised roof rails that accept crossbars and a factory hitch with the tow package. There is no bed, no washable interior surface, no meaningful onboard power for tools and no upfit ecosystem — a luxury SUV asked to do jobsite work is out of its element.

Long-distance comfort & range81
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A superb mile-eater on the strengths that matter most — 66 dBA at 70 mph, Perfect Position front seats reviewers single out for long-haul support, a genuinely adult third row and a smooth, effortlessly torquey powertrain. It sits below the later years because the fatigue-reducing half of the equation is optional: adaptive cruise with stop-and-go lives in the $2,640 Technology package for 2018. EPA range from the 23-gallon tank is respectable rather than exceptional, and real-world consumption erodes it.

Outdoor & adventure capability62
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The hardware is more serious than the chrome suggests — a two-speed transfer case with low range on 4x4 models, roughly 9.6–9.7 in of ground clearance, seven drive modes including Slippery, Deep Conditions and Slow Climb, 8,300 lbs of towing for toys and a 110V outlet for camp. What holds it to the middle band is that everything above the driveline is tuned for pavement: 22-inch wheels on low-profile tires, a low front air dam, no off-road trim or skid plating, and no appetite for scraping a $90,000 aluminum body.

Gear & luggage flexibility83
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Very flexible once you stop carrying seven people: 103.3 cu ft with both rear rows power-folded into a near-flat floor, around 57.5 cu ft with just the third row down, standard raised roof rails for a box or bikes, and a factory hitch with the tow package. Short of the top band because the load floor is high, there is no underfloor bin, and the 19.3 cu ft behind an occupied third row is genuinely restrictive on the standard wheelbase.

9Driving ExperienceMid-pack among this car's ten categories.2.02C
Handling & agility54
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Better than the segment stereotype without ever being agile: the independent rear suspension and continuously controlled dampers produce roughly 0.78–0.81 g on the skidpad, ahead of the contemporary Escalade, and reviewers note the body stays tidier than three tons has any right to. It stays mid-band because the default Normal mode is soft and under-damped, with real float on undulating pavement, and Excite mode only partly reels it in. MEDIUM confidence because published instrumented skidpad figures for the 2018 car differ by test.

Steering feel45
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The weakest dynamic element. The rack is accurate enough to place the vehicle and on-center response is stable at highway speed, but the assist is so heavy-handed that there is effectively no feedback — a deliberate choice for the buyer, and one that lands this in the 'overly light' band.

Braking confidence68
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The stopping distance is genuinely strong for a three-ton SUV — instrumented tests of the 2018 car put 70–0 mph between 184 and 191 ft, better than the contemporary Escalade, Yukon and Expedition — but the pedal undercuts it. Reviewers describe a soft, nonlinear action with noticeable nose-dive under hard braking, so the driver's confidence does not match the numbers.

Powertrain smoothness & response74
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The 450-hp twin-turbo V6 is the star of the car — 510 lb-ft from 3,000 rpm gives immediate, essentially lag-free thrust and acceleration that beat every V8 rival of the era. It is kept out of the top band by the 10-speed automatic, which reviewers catch shuffling or hesitating on low-gear downshifts; 2018 is the first year of this application and the one Ford addressed through service bulletins rather than a redesign.

Drivetrain noise & vibration78
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Near-silent at cruise — 66 dBA at 70 mph with the engine effectively inaudible — and free of driveline vibration through the controls. Held below the top band because the EcoBoost's voice under full throttle is a functional turbo-V6 thrum rather than the V8 note this segment's buyers associate with the price, and it becomes obvious the moment you use the performance.

Turning circle
41.0 ft curb-to-curb (standard wheelbase; 43.3 ft on the Navigator L)
13/100
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41.0 feet curb-to-curb on the 122.5-inch wheelbase — near the bottom of the SUV band, and a figure you feel every time a parking structure asks for a three-point turn.

Driving position & ergonomics82
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Excellent for nearly any body: Perfect Position front seats with power thigh extension (30-way available), a power tilt-and-telescoping wheel with memory, a commanding sightline over a huge glass area, and physical climate and audio controls rather than menu-buried ones. The step-in height is the one demerit, largely answered by the power-deployable running boards fitted from the Select trim up; the chrome piano-key shifter takes a day to learn.

Fun-to-drive factor46
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Fast is not the same as fun. The Navigator will out-accelerate every V8 rival in the class and its skidpad number is respectable, but the numb steering, soft default damping and imprecise brake pedal mean there is no reward in driving it hard — enthusiasts recommend it for the seats and the silence, not the road.

10Value & Market PositionOne of the Navigator's strongest categories.3.11B
Standard equipment generosity66
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The volume Reserve is richly furnished — 4x4, 22-inch wheels, panoramic roof, 24-way heated and ventilated power front seats, second-row console, remote start, blind-spot and rear cross-traffic alert, 12-inch touchscreen — but 2018 is the weakest year of this generation for what comes free, because active safety sits behind the $2,640 Technology package on every trim including Reserve. Consumer Reports called out the base car for having no forward-collision warning or automatic emergency braking at all; 2019 made the Tech package standard on Reserve and 2020 made Co-Pilot360 standard fleet-wide, so the 2018 scores seven points under the 2019 car.

Feature value per dollar76
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For Escalade money the 2018 Navigator delivered an all-new aluminum-bodied SUV with a 450-hp twin-turbo V6, a 10-speed automatic and a cabin reviewers rated the best in the class, against an Escalade still on a 2014 platform — and the award sweep and Edmunds' 8.4/10 say the market agreed. Two things hold it out of the 80s: safety tech is a paid extra even on the volume trim, and resale is the worst side of the ledger, with the 2018 shedding 59.1% in five years against 54.3% for its class, so part of the sticker advantage comes back out at trade-in.

Trim & configuration breadth72
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A well-spaced four-rung ladder from $73,250 to $98,100 — Premiere, Select, Reserve, Black Label — with the long-wheelbase Navigator L offered on three of them, rear- or four-wheel drive a $2,655 choice on the two lower trims, and second-row captain's chairs or a bench to pick between seven and eight seats. Held to the low 70s because there is exactly one engine and one transmission with no V8 or diesel alternative, against an Escalade lineup offering roughly twice the permutations.

Sales popularity & market acceptance78
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The fastest-rising nameplate in its segment that year: 17,839 US deliveries in calendar 2018, up 69.5% on 2017 and the Navigator's best year since 2007, with cars averaging seven days on dealer lots and Ford lifting Kentucky Truck output about 25% to keep up. It is not scored higher only because it was still a clear number two — roughly half the Escalade's volume, in a full-size luxury SUV segment that itself contracted through the first half of 2018.

Brand desirability & image76
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2018 is the high-water mark for this nameplate's desirability: the Navigator scored 915 in J.D. Power's 2018 APEAL Study — the highest score in the entire industry and the first time an American vehicle ever topped it — on top of becoming the first Lincoln to win North American Truck of the Year, and Lincoln itself climbed to fourth among premium brands. Eight points above the 2019 car for that reason, but short of the 80s because the badge still trailed Porsche, BMW and Genesis and still does not hold value like them: the 2018 depreciates faster than its own class average.

Deals & incentive availability50
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The worst year of this generation to be haggling. Launch demand outran supply — seven days on the lot, transaction prices up $21,000–$25,600 year over year, Ford adding 25% more production — so there was essentially nothing on the hood and little negotiating room, which is exactly the buyer-unfriendly end of this item. It is not scored into the 40s because there is no evidence of systematic over-sticker markups, and ordinary clearance money appeared late in the model year as 2019 stock arrived; Lincoln's $2,500 allowance announced in September 2018 applied to 2019 cars, not these.

Model freshness92
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2018 is the redesign itself — the launch year of the fourth generation, with an aluminum body, Continental-derived styling, a 450-hp twin-turbo V6 and a 10-speed automatic replacing a generation that had run since 2007. Redesign risk for a 2018 buyer was nil: the mid-cycle refresh was four years out and the fifth generation seven, while the Escalade it was chasing still ran a 2014 platform.

Critical reception & awards88
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Close to a clean sweep, and the strongest award year of the nameplate's history: North American Truck of the Year, the highest APEAL score in the entire industry, and first place in its class from U.S. News, KBB and Edmunds simultaneously. Ten points above the 2019 car, where U.S. News had dropped it to fourth in class. Not higher because Consumer Reports' road test was pointedly mixed — floaty, disconnected handling, uncomfortable front seats, an unintuitive pushbutton gear selector and 16 mpg overall — and because base-trim safety equipment was a recurring criticism.